萨米尔·阿明与克劳德·阿克:非洲发展路线图

IF 0.9 4区 社会学 Q3 POLITICAL SCIENCE
Elias Chukwuemeka Ngwu, Vincent Chidi Onah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要萨米尔·阿明对非洲和全球南方国家发展的贡献是不容置疑的。从一开始,阿明就关注如何促进周边地区的自主发展。他主张脱钩,并坚持这些信念,直到最后他得出结论,挑战不在于南方如何走出资本主义危机,而在于南方如何走出危机中的全球资本主义体系;或者超越资本主义。本文将对阿明政治经济学的这一核心内容与克劳德•阿克(Claude Ake)的观点进行对比,后者认为非洲发展的最大障碍在于其政治性质,并认为解决办法应在政治性质中寻求。我们认为,当代非洲面临的挑战与其说是退出无政府的全球资本主义体系,不如说是在更大的系统性扰动背景下实现内部平衡。但除了比较之外,我们还沿着阿克的主张,在追求这两位杰出的学者和活动家对民主和繁荣非洲的共同愿景的过程中,绘制了当代非洲知识分子在非洲大陆发展蓝图中的位置。披露声明作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Between Samir Amin and Claude Ake: towards a roadmap for Africa’s development
ABSTRACTThe profundity of Samir Amin’s contributions to the quest for the development of Africa and the global South is beyond questioning. From the onset, Amin focused on ways to promote autonomous development in the periphery. He advocated delinking and remained true to these convictions till the very end when he concluded that the challenge was not so much about the South moving out of the crisis of capitalism as it was about its moving out of a global capitalist system in crisis; or moving beyond capitalism. This paper interrogates the suitability of this central plank of Amin’s political economy vis-a-vis Claude Ake’s contention that the greatest impediment to African development inheres in the nature of its politics and that the solution is to be sought therein. We argued that the challenge for contemporary Africa is not so much about exiting the anarchial global capitalist system as it is about striking internal balance in the context of the larger systemic perturbations. But beyond comparing, we mapped the place of contemporary African intellectuals in the continent’s development schema along the path of Ake's proposition and in pursuit of the shared vision of these two illustrious scholar-activists for a democratic and prosperous Africa. Disclosure statementNo potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).
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来源期刊
Politikon
Politikon POLITICAL SCIENCE-
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
16
审稿时长
32 weeks
期刊介绍: Politikon focuses primarily on South African politics, but not exclusively so. Over the years the journal has published articles by some of the world" leading political scientists, including Arend Lijphart, Samuel Huntingdon, and Philippe Schmitter. It has also featured important contributions from South Africa"s leading political philosophers, political scientists and international relations experts. It has proved an influential journal, particularly in debates over the merits of South Africa"s constitutional reforms (in 1983 and 1994). In the last few years special issues have focused on women and politics in South Africa, and the South African election of 1999.
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