论俄语作为外语的语篇类型学

L. Gordeeva, Z. Usupova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在与国际学生一起工作时,系统的文本工作有助于他们的交际和方面语言技能的形成。这是经常进行语言练习的条件之一,它有助于外语听众在另一个国家适应自己。本文探讨了留学生独角戏的综合教学。由于独白的内容和设计不同,我们的研究目的是研究在大学预科学生俄语教学过程中文本的类型和独白话语的使用方式。本文从独白的类型、使用的主题范围和语篇的交际成分等方面论证了独白演讲技能的发展应该与词汇和语法活动相结合,从俄语初级阶段开始,几乎每一节课都要进行独白演讲技能的培养。进行的研究证实了这样一种观点,即在科学主题上进行推理需要更多的关注。有效和系统的独白陈述有助于国际学生复述所读内容和表达自己想法的能力。它通过回答问题、编写对话和解决新的情境任务来发展学生的逻辑能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
On text typology in Russian as a foreign language
Systematic work on the text, when working with international students, contributes to the formation of their communicative and aspect speech skills. It is one of the conditions for regular language practice, which helps foreign language listeners to orient themselves in another country. The article discusses the comprehensive teaching of foreign students to work on a monologue. Since monologues differ in content and design, the purpose of our research is to study a typology of texts and ways of working with monologue utterances in the process of teaching Russian to students of the pre-university level. The article considers the types of monologues, the thematic scope of their use and the communicative component of the texts, we prove that the development of monologue speech skills should be combined with lexical and grammatical activities in almost every lesson of the Russian language, starting with the elementary stage. The conducted research confirms the idea that reasoning on scientific topics requires more attention. Effective and systematic work on a monologue statement contributes to the international students’ ability both to retell what they have read and to express their thoughts. It develops the student’s logic through answering questions, composing dialogues and solving new situational tasks.
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