自动垃圾分拣机的研制

IF 0.4 Q4 ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
Fatin Amanina Azis, Hazwani Suhaimi, Pg Emeroylariffion Abas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

垃圾的积累是全球关注的主要问题,而回收利用被认为是解决这一问题的最有效方法之一。然而,回收需要根据废物类型对废物进行适当的分类。本文研制了一种自动垃圾分选机,能够对六种垃圾进行识别和分类;金属、纸张、塑料、玻璃、纸板等。该系统采用卷积神经网络(CNN)技术,特别是Inception-v3架构,以及两个物理传感器,重量和金属传感器,对废物进行分类和隔离。系统总体分类准确率为86.7%。利用精确度和召回率进一步评价了所开发的废物分选器的分类性能;对纸板、金属等废弃物具有较高的回收精度,对金属、玻璃等废弃物具有较高的回收率。这些结果证明了所开发的系统在有效地从源头隔离废物方面的适用性,从而减少了对废物设施中通常劳动密集型隔离的需求。部署该系统有可能通过自动化帮助回收公司分类可回收的废物,从而减少废物管理问题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Development of an Automated Waste Segregator
Accumulation of waste isa major global concern,and recycling is considered one of the most effective methods to solve the problem. However, recycling requiresproper segregation of wasteaccording to waste types.This paper developsan automatic waste segregator, capable of identifying andsegregatingsix types of wastes; metal, paper, plastic, glass, cardboard, and others. The proposed systememploys Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) technology, specifically the Inception-v3 architecture, as well as two physical sensors;weight and metal sensors, to classify and segregate the waste. Overall classification accuracy of the system is 86.7%.Classificationperformance of the developed waste segregatorhas been evaluated further using the precision and recall; with high precision obtained for cardboard, metal, and other waste types, and high recall for metal and glass. Theseresults demonstrate the applicability of the developed system in effectively segregating waste at source, and thereby, reducing the need for the commonly labor-intensive segregation at waste facility. Deploying the system has the potential of reducing waste management problems by assisting recycling companies in sorting recyclablewaste, throughautomation.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Integrated Engineering
International Journal of Integrated Engineering ENGINEERING, MULTIDISCIPLINARY-
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
57
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Integrated Engineering (IJIE) is a single blind peer reviewed journal which publishes 3 times a year since 2009. The journal is dedicated to various issues focusing on 3 different fields which are:- Civil and Environmental Engineering. Original contributions for civil and environmental engineering related practices will be publishing under this category and as the nucleus of the journal contents. The journal publishes a wide range of research and application papers which describe laboratory and numerical investigations or report on full scale projects. Electrical and Electronic Engineering. It stands as a international medium for the publication of original papers concerned with the electrical and electronic engineering. The journal aims to present to the international community important results of work in this field, whether in the form of research, development, application or design. Mechanical, Materials and Manufacturing Engineering. It is a platform for the publication and dissemination of original work which contributes to the understanding of the main disciplines underpinning the mechanical, materials and manufacturing engineering. Original contributions giving insight into engineering practices related to mechanical, materials and manufacturing engineering form the core of the journal contents.
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