心理学院研究生心理健康的地域特征

Q3 Social Sciences
Nadezhda Tsvetkova, Pavel Kislyakov, Kira Lagvilava, Natalia Semenova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究心理专业学生心理健康状况的特殊性是为了防止心理专业学生的职业倦怠,提高心理专业的形象。本研究的目的是找出首都和地方大学心理学系应届生在心理健康和幸福的一般水平和具体指标上的差异。采用Ryff的心理健康理论,提供认知、积极和人格导向的研究方法;除了Ryff的多维心理健康模型,M.W.福代斯的幸福量表和S. Lyubomirsky &;采用N. Lepper主观幸福感量表。样本包括来自两所地区大学和一所莫斯科大学心理学院的200名全日制研究生。结果表明,两组在心理健康和幸福的八个参数上存在显著差异:生活目标;自我接受;能力;一般心理健康水平;幸福程度;时间“在上升”;感觉不开心的时候;主观幸福感的水平。论文的结论是,来自首都大学的心理学专业学生明显比来自地方大学的同龄人更快乐。提出消极认知的自心理矫正方法,以提高学生的心理健康水平。其现实意义在于,作为主要专业教育专业(心理学)课程、培训课程和学生教育工作的一部分,利用所获得的成果来改进课程方案的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Regional Specifics of Psychological Well-Being among Graduate Students of the Faculty of Psychology
The relevance of studying the specifics of the psychological well-being among psychology students is due to the need to prevent their professional burnout and improve the image of the psychology profession. The purpose of the study was to identify differences in the general level and specific indicators of psychological well-being and happiness of final-year students of the psychology department of the capital and regional universities. Ryff's theory of psychological well-being, the provisions of cognitive, positive and personality-oriented approaches were used; in addition to Ryff's multidimensional model of psychological well-being, the M.W. Fordyce scale of happiness and the S. Lyubomirsky & N. Lepper scale of subjective happiness were used. The sample consisted of 200 full-time graduate students from the Faculty of Psychology at two regional universities and a Moscow university. It was shown that the groups differ significantly in eight parameters of psychological well-being and happiness: life goals; self-acceptance; competence; general level of psychological well-being; degree of happiness; time “on the rise”; time of feeling unhappy; level of subjective happiness. The paper concludes that psychology students from a capital university are significantly happier than their peers from regional universities. Methods of autopsychocorrection of negative cognitions are proposed to improve psychological well-being of students. The practical significance lies in the possibilities of using the obtained results to improve course programs as part of the curriculum of the main professional educational program (Psychology), training courses and educational work with students.
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来源期刊
Education and Self Development
Education and Self Development Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
61
审稿时长
13 weeks
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