索马里加洛韦总医院产前门诊孕妇与贫血疾病相关的产科特征评估

IF 0.1 4区 医学 Q4 INFECTIOUS DISEASES
Mawlid Abdirisak Muse, Joseph Juma, Teresia Ngonjo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

孕妇贫血的存在是当它涉及到这种血液学异常。妊娠期血红蛋白缺乏严重影响母体和胎儿的发育,可导致高孕产妇死亡率。 研究目的:本研究的目的是评估在Garowe综合医院产前诊所就诊的孕妇中与贫血疾病相关的产科特征。& # x0D;方法:采用基于医院的横断面研究设计。采用系统随机抽样方法对266名孕妇进行调查。在研究期间到产前诊所就诊并符合纳入标准的母亲接受了访谈,并采集了毛细血管血样。用HemoCue光度计测定血红蛋白水平。在收集数据方面,进行了结构化问卷调查和焦点小组讨论。定性数据采用内容分析方法,定量数据采用描述统计和推理统计方法。 结果:推断统计包括双变量卡方分析和比值比(OR),并计算相应的95%置信区间(CI),以发现自变量和因变量之间的关联。研究发现,46%的孕妇患有贫血症。产科特征,如分娩间隔或间隔以及母亲的流产史与贫血疾病显著相关。 建议:该研究建议,包括索马里政府、非政府组织和私营部门在内的利益攸关方应寻求增加获得铁和叶酸补充剂的机会,并应加强营养教育。此外,该研究还建议,卫生设施和获得清洁水的机会也应得到加强。最后,该研究建议,应解决导致贫血的潜在社会经济因素,如贫困、缺乏教育、失业和住房条件差。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of Obstetric Characteristics Associate with Anemia Disease among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Clinics at Garowe General Hospital, Somalia
Introduction: Existence of anaemia pregnancy women is when it comes to this hematologic abnormality. Hemoglobin deficiency during pregnancy has serious effect on maternal and fetus development, which could prompt high maternal mortality rates. Purpose of the Study: The purpose of the study was to assess obstetric characteristics associate with anemia disease among pregnant women attending antenatal clinics at Garowe general hospital. Methods: A hospital based cross-sectional study design was conducted. Systematic random sampling method was used to select 266 pregnant women. Mothers who attended Antenatal Clinic during the study period and who met the inclusion criteria were interviewed and a capillary blood sample was taken. Hemoglobin level was determined by using HemoCue photometer. A structured questionnaire as well as focus group discussions were held in collecting data. Qualitative data was analyzed using a content technique and quantitative data was analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: The inferential statistics entailed a bivariate chi-square analysis and odds ratio (OR) with corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CI) computed to find association between independent and dependent variables. The study found that 46% of the pregnant women in the study were anemic. Obstetric characteristics such as the interval or space between births and the abortion history of the mother was significantly associated with anemia disease. Recommendation: The study recommends that stakeholders including governments, Non-Governmental Oganization and the private sector in Somalia should seek to increase access to iron and folic acid supplements, should increase education on nutrition. In addition, the study recommends that sanitation and access to clean water should also be enhanced. Finally, the study recommends that the underlying socio-economic factors such as poverty, lack of education, unemployment and poor housing that lead to anemia should be addressed.
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来源期刊
Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health
Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Medicine and Public Health PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-INFECTIOUS DISEASES
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The SEAMEO* Regional Tropical Medicine and Public Health Project was established in 1967 to help improve the health and standard of living of the peoples of Southeast Asia by pooling manpower resources of the participating SEAMEO member countries in a cooperative endeavor to develop and upgrade the research and training capabilities of the existing facilities in these countries. By promoting effective regional cooperation among the participating national centers, it is hoped to minimize waste in duplication of programs and activities. In 1992 the Project was renamed the SEAMEO Regional Tropical Medicine and Public Health Network.
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