Synopeas maximum Awad & Talamas (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae): a new species of parasitoid associated with soybean gall midge, Resseliella maxima Gagné (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae)

IF 1.4 3区农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY

Journal of Hymenoptera Research Pub Date : 2023-05-02 DOI:10.3897/jhr.96.102865

Gloria Melotto, Jessica Awad, Elijah J. Talamas, Robert L. Koch, Amelia R. I. Lindsey

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引用次数: 2

摘要

Synopeas的最大Awad &摘要根据形态和分子数据，首次报道了与大豆瘿蚊相关的寄生蜂——大鼠瘿蚊(Resseliella maxima gagn)。在明尼苏达州以大豆茎为寄生源，饲养拟寄生物。利用条形码生命数据系统(BOLD)中的COI序列(n=2412)对Synopeas属Förster进行系统发育重建。系统发育和条形码差异分析表明，该数据集中有279个Synopeas物种，其中S. maximum序列形成了一个与近亲不同的单系分支。Synopeas的最大分支与加拿大和美国的标本接近，表明它原产于北美。我们提出了一种分类处理，以方便其识别，包括比较与形态相似的物种。本项目为进一步开展大豆大叶蚜的生态学研究和管理提供了基础资料。

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Synopeas maximum Awad & Talamas (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae): a new species of parasitoid associated with soybean gall midge, Resseliella maxima Gagné (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae)

Synopeas maximum Awad & Talamas, sp. nov. , the first reported parasitoid associated with the soybean gall midge, Resseliella maxima Gagné, is described based on morphological and molecular data. Parasitoids were reared from soybean stems infested by R. maxima in Minnesota. A phylogenetic reconstruction of the genus Synopeas Förster was performed with COI sequences (n=2412) available on the Barcode of Life Data System (BOLD). Phylogenetic and barcode gap analyses suggest 279 Synopeas species in this dataset, with S. maximum sequences forming a monophyletic clade that is distinct from relatives. The Synopeas maximum clade was close to specimens from Canada and the United States, suggesting it is native to North America. We present a taxonomic treatment of S. maximum to facilitate its identification, including comparison to morphologically similar species. This project provides baseline data for further ecological study of R. maxima parasitism, and its management in soybean.

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来源期刊

Journal of Hymenoptera Research 生物-昆虫学

CiteScore

2.60

自引率

15.40%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Hymenoptera Research is a peer-reviewed, open-access, rapid online journal launched to accelerate research on all aspects of Hymenoptera, including biology, behavior, ecology, systematics, taxonomy, genetics, and morphology. All published papers can be freely copied, downloaded, printed and distributed at no charge for the reader. Authors are thus encouraged to post the pdf files of published papers on their homepages or elsewhere to expedite distribution. There is no charge for color.

Synopeas maximum Awad &amp; Talamas (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae): a new species of parasitoid associated with soybean gall midge, Resseliella maxima Gagné (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae)

摘要

Synopeas maximum Awad & Talamas (Hymenoptera, Platygastridae): a new species of parasitoid associated with soybean gall midge, Resseliella maxima Gagné (Diptera, Cecidomyiidae)