新兴工程教育背景下应用型本科院校工程教育质量保证体系的构建

Yue Feng, Jianqiang Ren, Yanhua Wang, Lingjuan Zhang, Xinghua Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

新兴工程教育的建立不仅是一种新型的人才培养体系,而且是当代世界最大规模的工程教育改革。在培养研究型人才向应用型人才转变的过程中,应用型本科院校与新兴工程教育发展带来的转型交织在一起。人才培养质量保证体系面临更大挑战。本文针对新兴工程教育背景下应用型本科院校工程教育的实际问题,提出了一套稳定有效的工程教育质量保证体系,以保证和提高工程教育质量。它对教学体系进行监督和调节,以实现培养应用型人才和卓越工程师的预定目标。新兴工程教育发展背景下应用型本科院校工程教育质量保障体系的建设应坚持“以学生为中心、以产出为导向、不断完善”的科学发展观。本文对质量保证概念的实质进行了深刻的阐释,系统地探讨了质量保证体系建立和实施的全过程,解决了谁来提供保证、什么需要保证以及如何保证的问题。应用型本科院校工程教育质量保障体系的精心构建,不仅有利于提高教育质量,培养优秀的工程人才,而且有利于学校声誉的发展和提升。它将满足社会和行业的需求,推动工程教育的不断创新和进步。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Construction of Engineering Education Quality Assurance System in Applied Undergraduate Colleges Under the Background of Emerging Engineering Education
The establishment of Emerging Engineering Education is not only a new type of talent cultivation system, but also the world's largest-scale engineering education reform in the contemporary world. Within the process of transitioning from nurturing research-oriented talents to application-oriented talents, application-oriented undergraduate institutions are interwoven with the transformation brought about by the Emerging Engineering Education development. Their quality assurance system for talent cultivation faces greater challenges. Addressing the practical issues in engineering education at application-oriented undergraduate institutions under the backdrop of Emerging Engineering Education, this article proposes a stable and effective engineering education quality assurance system that ensures and enhances the quality of engineering education. It supervises and regulates the teaching system to accomplish the predetermined goals of cultivating applied talents and exceptional engineers. The construction of the engineering education quality assurance system in application-oriented undergraduate institutions within the context of Emerging Engineering Education development should adhere to the scientific developmental concept of being "student-centered, output-oriented, and continuously improving." This article provides a profound interpretation of the essence of this concept and systematically discusses the entire process of establishing and implementing the quality assurance system, addressing the questions of who will provide assurance, what needs assurance, and how assurance will be ensured. The thoughtful construction of the engineering education quality assurance system in application-oriented undergraduate institutions will not only contribute to enhancing the quality of education and cultivating exceptional engineering talents but also facilitate the development and elevation of the school's reputation. It will meet the needs of society and industries, propelling continuous innovation and advancement in engineering education.
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