俄罗斯实施国家“绿色”采购的机制

Yu.N. Kovalenko, S.N. Kovalenko
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究考察了各州的“绿色”购买,以及它们对生活各个领域的影响。“绿色”公共采购的经济、环境和社会效益已得到确认,这不仅有助于改善该国的生态,还有助于提高其公民的生活水平。还介绍了与此类采购有关的立法,并给出了在莫斯科市国家组织采购中必须注明的货物、工程和服务的环境要求。他们引述外国的经验作为发展公共“绿色”采购部门的例子。本研究以莫斯科在实施公共采购过程中应用某些环境要求为例,分析了俄罗斯国家“绿色”采购的实施机制,提出了俄罗斯联邦发展“绿色”公共采购的若干障碍。本文的结论是在分析俄罗斯国家“绿色”采购的基础上得出的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Mechanisms for the implementation of state "green" procurement in Russia
This study examines state “green” purchases, as well as their impact on various spheres of life. The economic, environmental and social benefits of “green” public procurement have been identified, which can help improve not only the ecology of the country, but also the standard of living of its citizens. The legislation related to this type of procurement is also presented, environmental requirements for goods, works, and services that are mandatory for indication in the procurement of state organizations of the city of Moscow are given. The experience of foreign countries was cited as an example of the development of the public “green” procurement sector. The study analyzes the mechanism of implementation of state “green” procurement in Russia by the example of the application of certain environmental requirements in the implementation of the public procurement process in Moscow, provides a number of obstacles to the development of “green” public procurement in the Russian Federation. The conclusions are formulated on the basis of the analysis of the state “green” procurement in Russia.
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