{"title":"2219铝合金激光镜像焊接接头组织差异性与力学性能研究","authors":"郭骥之 Guo Jizhi, 王建峰 Wang Jianfeng, 郝璐静 Hao Lujing, 尹宣 Yin Xuan, 占小红 Zhan Xiaohong","doi":"10.3788/cjl230537","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"针对航空航天领域广泛应用的中厚板2219铝合金,设计了激光镜像焊接实验以分析焊接接头组织分布,对比研究了焊接热输入对焊缝形貌、微观组织、断口形貌及元素分布的影响。结果表明:随着焊接热输入的增加,联合焊缝面积增大、“等腰”比例增加,上熔合线区域柱状晶区宽度由127 μm减少至87 μm,且下熔合线区域柱状晶区宽度小于上熔合线区域柱状晶区。不同焊接热输入下的焊缝中心区域均为等轴树枝晶组织,且随着焊接热输入的增大,焊缝中心区域等轴树枝晶的数量增加,证明热输入提高对细化晶粒具有积极作用。此外,当焊接热输入增大时,焊接接头力学性能得到提升,焊缝区显微硬度最高可达74.9 HV,拉伸强度由188.39 MPa提高至259.47 MPa,接头拉伸断裂部位出现在焊缝区,断裂方式随着热输入的增加由混合断裂转变为韧性断裂,同时韧窝数量增加,尺寸增大且更加均匀。","PeriodicalId":47922,"journal":{"name":"CHINESE JOURNAL OF LASERS-ZHONGGUO JIGUANG","volume":"107 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"2219铝合金激光镜像焊接接头组织差异性与力学性能研究\",\"authors\":\"郭骥之 Guo Jizhi, 王建峰 Wang Jianfeng, 郝璐静 Hao Lujing, 尹宣 Yin Xuan, 占小红 Zhan Xiaohong\",\"doi\":\"10.3788/cjl230537\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"针对航空航天领域广泛应用的中厚板2219铝合金,设计了激光镜像焊接实验以分析焊接接头组织分布,对比研究了焊接热输入对焊缝形貌、微观组织、断口形貌及元素分布的影响。结果表明:随着焊接热输入的增加,联合焊缝面积增大、“等腰”比例增加,上熔合线区域柱状晶区宽度由127 μm减少至87 μm,且下熔合线区域柱状晶区宽度小于上熔合线区域柱状晶区。不同焊接热输入下的焊缝中心区域均为等轴树枝晶组织,且随着焊接热输入的增大,焊缝中心区域等轴树枝晶的数量增加,证明热输入提高对细化晶粒具有积极作用。此外,当焊接热输入增大时,焊接接头力学性能得到提升,焊缝区显微硬度最高可达74.9 HV,拉伸强度由188.39 MPa提高至259.47 MPa,接头拉伸断裂部位出现在焊缝区,断裂方式随着热输入的增加由混合断裂转变为韧性断裂,同时韧窝数量增加,尺寸增大且更加均匀。\",\"PeriodicalId\":47922,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"CHINESE JOURNAL OF LASERS-ZHONGGUO JIGUANG\",\"volume\":\"107 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"CHINESE JOURNAL OF LASERS-ZHONGGUO JIGUANG\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3788/cjl230537\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"OPTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"CHINESE JOURNAL OF LASERS-ZHONGGUO JIGUANG","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3788/cjl230537","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0