{"title":"Inconel 690局部干法水下激光焊接接头组织及性能研究","authors":"朱兆剑 Zhu Zhaojian, 韩柯 Han Ke, 李洪亮 Li Hongliang, 朱强 Zhu Qiang","doi":"10.3788/cjl221294","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"采用气体辅助排水装置对Inconel 690合金进行水下局部干法激光焊接,研究了热输入和离焦量对焊缝成形、横截面几何特征、对接接头缺陷和力学性能的影响,从而实现工艺参数优化。结果表明:热输入对焊缝的宽度影响较大,熔池的Marangoni流动和金属蒸气的喷发导致顶部区域宽度扩大。焊缝的结晶形态由平面状经过胞状转变为树枝状。随着焊接热输入的减小,焊缝晶粒尺寸减小,力学性能则不断增强。焊缝的宽度随离焦量的增加而改变,离焦量为零时,接头力学性能最佳。水下和陆上焊接获得的接头显微组织均由胞状晶、柱状晶和树枝晶组成。陆上焊接接头枝晶间存在Cr和Ni元素偏析现象。而水下焊接过程中水的快速冷却作用有助于改善接头枝晶间的合金偏析程度,但恶化了合金元素晶内偏析。在最佳焊接工艺参数下,水下焊接接头的抗拉强度和陆上焊接接头相似,冲击韧性亦达到陆上焊接接头的90%,显微硬度则高于陆上焊接接头。","PeriodicalId":47922,"journal":{"name":"CHINESE JOURNAL OF LASERS-ZHONGGUO JIGUANG","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Inconel 690局部干法水下激光焊接接头组织及性能研究\",\"authors\":\"朱兆剑 Zhu Zhaojian, 韩柯 Han Ke, 李洪亮 Li Hongliang, 朱强 Zhu Qiang\",\"doi\":\"10.3788/cjl221294\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"采用气体辅助排水装置对Inconel 690合金进行水下局部干法激光焊接,研究了热输入和离焦量对焊缝成形、横截面几何特征、对接接头缺陷和力学性能的影响,从而实现工艺参数优化。结果表明:热输入对焊缝的宽度影响较大,熔池的Marangoni流动和金属蒸气的喷发导致顶部区域宽度扩大。焊缝的结晶形态由平面状经过胞状转变为树枝状。随着焊接热输入的减小,焊缝晶粒尺寸减小,力学性能则不断增强。焊缝的宽度随离焦量的增加而改变,离焦量为零时,接头力学性能最佳。水下和陆上焊接获得的接头显微组织均由胞状晶、柱状晶和树枝晶组成。陆上焊接接头枝晶间存在Cr和Ni元素偏析现象。而水下焊接过程中水的快速冷却作用有助于改善接头枝晶间的合金偏析程度,但恶化了合金元素晶内偏析。在最佳焊接工艺参数下,水下焊接接头的抗拉强度和陆上焊接接头相似,冲击韧性亦达到陆上焊接接头的90%,显微硬度则高于陆上焊接接头。\",\"PeriodicalId\":47922,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"CHINESE JOURNAL OF LASERS-ZHONGGUO JIGUANG\",\"volume\":\"41 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"CHINESE JOURNAL OF LASERS-ZHONGGUO JIGUANG\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3788/cjl221294\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"OPTICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"CHINESE JOURNAL OF LASERS-ZHONGGUO JIGUANG","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3788/cjl221294","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"OPTICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0