马铃薯无性系在常规和有机作物体系中的农艺和加工性状评价

IF 0.7 4区 农林科学 Q4 HORTICULTURE
Giovani O da Silva, Agnaldo DF de Carvalho, Carlos Francisco Ragassi, Arione da S Pereira, Antônio César Bortoletto, Nelson P Feldberg, Carlos Alberto Lopes, Beatriz M Emygdio
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要本研究旨在评价不同马铃薯基因型在常规和有机作物体系下块茎产量、加工品质性状和植株活力方面的表现。常规系统试验于2018年和2019年春季在Canoinhas-SC进行,而常规和有机作物系统试验于2020年冬季在巴西Brasília-DF进行。对14个高级无性系(其中5个在有机系统中选择)和对照品种Atlantic (chip)、Markies和Asterix (french fry)进行了评价。采用随机完全区组设计,共4个重复。在所有试验中,F63-10-13A和EP121无性系块茎产量均较好。F129-12-08具有较好的油炸品质,F63-12-04块茎产量和油炸品质与‘阿斯泰利克斯’相近。OD38-06的块茎产量与‘Asterix’和‘Markies’相似,油炸品质与‘Markies’相似。总的来说,在操作系统中开发的克隆在该系统中表现更好,但其中一些克隆在常规系统中也表现良好,而一些在常规系统中开发的克隆在操作系统中也表现良好,例如F63-10-13A。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Evaluation of potato clones for agronomic and processing traits in conventional and organic crop systems
ABSTRACT This work aimed to evaluate the performance of potato genotypes for tuber yield, processing quality traits, and plant vigor, under conventional and organic crop systems. The experiments in conventional system were carried out during the springs of 2018 and 2019 in Canoinhas-SC, while both conventional and organic crop systems were performed in 2020‘s winter in Brasília-DF, Brazil. Fourteen advanced clones, five of them selected in organic system (OS), and check cultivars Atlantic (chipping), Markies, and Asterix (french fry) were evaluated. A randomized complete block design with four replications was used. Clones F63-10-13A and EP121 performed well for tuber yield in all experiments. F129-12-08 presented a good frying quality, and F63-12-04 had a tuber yield and frying quality similar to ‘Asterix‘. OD38-06 had a tuber yield similar to ‘Asterix‘ and ‘Markies‘, and frying quality similar to ‘Markies‘. In general, the clones developed in the OS had better performance in that system, however some of them also performed well in the conventional system, while some developed in conventional system also performed well in the OS, such as F63-10-13A.
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来源期刊
Horticultura Brasileira
Horticultura Brasileira 农林科学-园艺
CiteScore
1.40
自引率
28.60%
发文量
45
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: The journal Horticultura Brasileira, a quarterly journal, is the Official Publication of the Sociedade de Olericultura do Brasil. Its abbreviated title is Hortic. bras., and it should be used in bibliographies, footnotes, references and bibliographic strips.
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