None Li Yuqing, None Du Huiying, None Wang Yunfei, None Wu Jizhou, None Liu Wenliang, None Li Peng, None Fu Yongming, None Ma Jie, None Xiao Liantuan, None Jia Suotang
{"title":"超高真空装置中Cs原子的有效减速和俘获","authors":"None Li Yuqing, None Du Huiying, None Wang Yunfei, None Wu Jizhou, None Liu Wenliang, None Li Peng, None Fu Yongming, None Ma Jie, None Xiao Liantuan, None Jia Suotang","doi":"10.3788/lop231417","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"We report the effective slowing and trapping of Cs atoms in an ultrahigh-vacuum apparatus. The heated Cs atoms in an oven are slowed using a Zeeman slower after the oven chamber and then trapped using a magneto-optical trap in a science chamber. Compared to the traditional vacuum pressure of ~10-7 Pa determined by the vapor pressure of Cs atoms in the oven chamber, the designed cold nipple and differential pumping tube are used between the oven and the oven chamber to achieve a lower vacuum pressure of ~3.6×10-9 Pa. This is beneficial for achieving and maintaining an ultrahigh vacuum in the science chamber. We demonstrate the performance of our apparatus through the effective slowing of Cs atoms and an optimal magneto-optical trap.","PeriodicalId":51502,"journal":{"name":"激光与光电子学进展","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effective Slowing and Trapping of Cs Atoms in an Ultrahigh-Vacuum Apparatus\",\"authors\":\"None Li Yuqing, None Du Huiying, None Wang Yunfei, None Wu Jizhou, None Liu Wenliang, None Li Peng, None Fu Yongming, None Ma Jie, None Xiao Liantuan, None Jia Suotang\",\"doi\":\"10.3788/lop231417\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"We report the effective slowing and trapping of Cs atoms in an ultrahigh-vacuum apparatus. The heated Cs atoms in an oven are slowed using a Zeeman slower after the oven chamber and then trapped using a magneto-optical trap in a science chamber. Compared to the traditional vacuum pressure of ~10-7 Pa determined by the vapor pressure of Cs atoms in the oven chamber, the designed cold nipple and differential pumping tube are used between the oven and the oven chamber to achieve a lower vacuum pressure of ~3.6×10-9 Pa. This is beneficial for achieving and maintaining an ultrahigh vacuum in the science chamber. We demonstrate the performance of our apparatus through the effective slowing of Cs atoms and an optimal magneto-optical trap.\",\"PeriodicalId\":51502,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"激光与光电子学进展\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"激光与光电子学进展\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.3788/lop231417\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"激光与光电子学进展","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.3788/lop231417","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effective Slowing and Trapping of Cs Atoms in an Ultrahigh-Vacuum Apparatus
We report the effective slowing and trapping of Cs atoms in an ultrahigh-vacuum apparatus. The heated Cs atoms in an oven are slowed using a Zeeman slower after the oven chamber and then trapped using a magneto-optical trap in a science chamber. Compared to the traditional vacuum pressure of ~10-7 Pa determined by the vapor pressure of Cs atoms in the oven chamber, the designed cold nipple and differential pumping tube are used between the oven and the oven chamber to achieve a lower vacuum pressure of ~3.6×10-9 Pa. This is beneficial for achieving and maintaining an ultrahigh vacuum in the science chamber. We demonstrate the performance of our apparatus through the effective slowing of Cs atoms and an optimal magneto-optical trap.
期刊介绍:
Laser & Optoelectronics Progress, the first laser and optoelectronics journal published in China. The main columns include general, lasers and laser optics, fiber optics and optical communications, optical design and fabrication, materials, image processing, imaging systems, optical devices, remote sensing and sensors, atmospheric optics and oceanic optics, diffraction and gratings, atomic and molecular physics, detectors, thin films, ultrafast optics, etc. The journal is included in ESCI, INSPEC, Scopus, CSCD, Chinese Core Journals, Chinese Science and Technology Core Journals, and T2 level of the Classified Catalogue of High Quality Science and Technology Journals in Optical Engineering and Optical Fields, and other databases.