地区文学为何需要恐怖想象?论下西里西亚的哥特化

Elżbieta Rybicka
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引用次数: 0

摘要

地域文学为何需要恐怖想象?论下西里西亚的哥特化本文主要探讨下西里西亚文学中的哥特化与地域主义的关系。作者提出了一个关于恐怖想象在塑造该地区心理地形方面的作用的问题,在这个地区,真实的、幽灵的和情感的地形汇聚在一起。一个重要的背景是政治转型后该地区的外围化,这导致了下西里西亚的经济衰退。因此,哥特地区主义被解释为对当地和全球范围内发生的社会、经济和政治进程的反应,但从外围观点来看。然而,作为一个描述性术语,它允许认识到几个方面:中心-边缘关系的关键作用,地方-全球互动,晚期资本主义的影响,被压抑的事件作为不可思议的回归,日常生活的恐怖以及超越区域社区内部规范性的排斥。选定作者的作品进行了分析,如乔安娜·巴托、奥尔加·托卡丘克、亨利克·瓦涅克、雅克布·比劳斯基、马切伊·博布拉。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Do czego literaturze regionalnej potrzebne jest imaginarium grozy? O gotycyzowaniu Dolnego Śląska
Why Does Regional Literature Need an Imaginarium of Horror? On Gothicizing Lower Silesia The article focuses on the relationship between gothicism and regionalism in the literature of Lower Silesia. The author poses a question about the role of the imaginarium of horror in shaping the psychotopography of the region, in which real, spectral and affective topographies converge. An important context is the peripheralization of the region after the political transformation, which resulted in economic regression of Lower Silesia. Gothic regionalism is therefore interpreted as a reaction to social, economic and political processes taking place on a local and global scale, but perceived from a peripheral point of view. As a descriptive term, however, it allows to recognize several aspects: the key role of center-periphery relations, local-global interactions, the influence of late capitalism, the return of repressed events as the uncanny, the horror of everyday life and the exclusion of what exceeds the internal normativity of regional communities. Works of selected authors were analysed, e.g. Joanna Bator, Olga Tokarczuk, Henryk Waniek, Jakub Bielawski, Maciej Bobula.
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