认知分析与同情疗法治疗两伊战争退伍军人创伤后应激障碍的随机对照试验

IF 0.7 Q4 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH

Journal of Military, Veteran and Family Health Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI:10.3138/jmvfh-2023-0027

Fateme Rayyat Moeini, Nasser Goodarzi, Parviz Dabbaghi, Amir Mohsen Rahnejat, Mohammad Reza Ghasemzadeh

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引用次数: 0

摘要

创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)是一种常见的使人衰弱的精神疾病，给个人和社会带来了沉重的负担。作者旨在比较认知分析疗法和以同情为中心的疗法对患有创伤后应激障碍的退伍军人的影响。这项研究表明，12个疗程的认知分析疗法或8个疗程的同情疗法对治疗创伤后应激障碍是有效的。干预控制PTSD患者的再体验、回避和过度觉醒。此外，它们还能减少PTSD患者的抑郁、焦虑和麻木。以同情为中心的治疗在控制逃避和抑郁方面比认知分析治疗更有效。

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A randomized controlled trial of cognitive analytic versus compassion-focused therapy for PTSD in Iran-Iraq War Veterans

LAY SUMMARY Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a common, debilitating mental illness with a substantial burden on individuals and society. The authors aimed to compare the effects of cognitive analytic therapy and compassion-focused therapy on Veterans with PTSD. This study showed that a 12-session program of cognitive analytic therapy or an 8-session program of compassion-focused therapy was effective for treating PTSD. The interventions controlled re-experiencing, avoidance, and hyperarousal in PTSD. Also, they decreased depression, anxiety, and numbness in patients with PTSD. Compassion-focused therapy was more effective in controlling avoidance and depression than cognitive analytic therapy.

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来源期刊

Journal of Military, Veteran and Family Health Medicine-Medicine (all)

CiteScore

1.60

自引率

11.10%

发文量