乡土与现代方法制备中药制剂的实验研究

Shatakshi Lall
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 Senna occidentalis (leaf), Stephania japonica (tuber) and Solanum indicum (root) in powdered form”. 
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引用次数: 0

摘要

传统药物可以治疗许多问题,因为它们是基于自然疗法。由于它们的历史应用和有用的治疗方法,许多这些传统药物已经成为广泛的抗菌、抗病毒和抗炎作用药理学研究的主题。自然资源经常被学术界和制药公司用作开发新药的主要或次要来源。长期以来,各种各样的植物被许多不同文化的人们用作传统药物的来源。许多研究已经检验了这些植物可能的抗菌和抗病毒特性。由于包括植物在内的天然来源种类繁多,因此选择合适的来源作为起点对于准确筛选结果至关重要。由于它们在治疗疾病方面的有效性和比合成治疗更低的副作用风险,植物性药物的使用在现代世界大大扩大。本研究旨在确定一些当地可开发的潜在药用植物的身份、质量和纯度,如:雪莲(全株)、雪莲(树皮)、西莨菪(全株)、亚洲Centella(全株)、塞纳(叶)、Oroxylum indicum(树皮)、 & # x0D;西番泻(叶),金蒜花(块茎)和龙葵(根)粉末状”。& # x0D;粉末状植物成分经过初步的植物化学分析、生药学试验、物理评价和重金属分析。各种提取物的初步植物化学研究表明,不含三萜,但存在生物碱、酚类物质、碳水化合物和氨基酸。在显微镜下对粉末进行了研究,以揭示其“显著特征”,包括草酸钙晶体、纤维、石细胞、毛状体、气孔、木质部血管、凹点螺旋血管等。地面植物的颜色、气味、香味和质地都是可以接受的。影响粉末流动速率的卡尔指数和豪斯纳比的物理特性均为好至可通过,但不容易通过的是西thorpioides(完整植株)和Oroxylum indicum(树皮)。在重金属测试中,没有发现铅、镉和铋。因此,本研究可作为单用或联用中药质量控制分析的基准参考。”
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Preparing Herbal Formulations through Indigenous and Modern Methods: An Experimental Study
Traditional medicines can treat many problems because they are based on natural treatments. Because of their historical applications and useful treatments, numerous of these conventional medications have been the subject of extensive pharmacological research of their antibacterial, antiviral, and anti-inflammatory effects. Natural resources are frequently used as a primary or secondary source by academics and pharmaceutical corporations when developing new drugs. A wide variety of plants have long been used as a source of traditional medicine by people in many different cultures. Numerous research have examined the possible antibacterial and antiviral properties of these plants. Since there are so many different kinds of natural sources, including plants, choose the proper one as a starting point is crucial for accurate screening results. Due to their, “effectiveness in treating diseases and lower risk of side effects than synthetic treatments, the usage of plant-based medications has significantly expanded in the modern world. The current study was aimed to confirm the identity, quality and purity of some locally available potential medicinal plants such as Drymaria cordata (whole plant), Alstonia scholaris (bark), Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides (whole plant), Centella asiatica (whole plant), Senna hirsuta (leaf), Oroxylum indicum (bark), Senna occidentalis (leaf), Stephania japonica (tuber) and Solanum indicum (root) in powdered form”. The powdered plant components underwent preliminary phytochemical analysis as well as pharmacognostic tests, physical evaluation and heavy metal analysis. Initial phytochemical study of the various extracts indicated that triterpenoids were absent, but alkaloids, phenolics, carbohydrates and amino acids were present. The powder was studied under a microscope to reveal its, “distinguishing characteristics, including calcium oxalate crystals, fibres, stone cells, trichomes, stomata, xylem vessels, pitted spiral vessels, etc. The colour, smell, fragrance, and texture of the ground plant were all acceptable. The physical characteristics that affect the flow rate of the powder with respect to Carr's index and Hausner's ratio were found to be good to passable, with the exception of Hydrocotyle sibthorpioides (the complete plant) and Oroxylum indicum (bark), which were not easily passable. During the heavy metal test, lead, cadmium, and bismuth were not found. As a result, the current study may be utilised as a benchmark reference for the quality control analysis of the herbal medicine, either alone or in combination”.
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来源期刊
Information Technology in Industry
Information Technology in Industry COMPUTER SCIENCE, SOFTWARE ENGINEERING-
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