使用中性粒细胞MCDM方法评估健康可持续性:以COVID-19为例

Ahmed A. El-Douh, SongFeng Lu, Ahmed Abdelhafeez, Alber S. Aziz
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摘要

由于COVID-19大流行带来的严重困难,需要采取整体应对措施,既要考虑患者的迫切需求,又要考虑医疗机构的长期生存能力。本研究旨在通过研究COVID-19大流行背景下的健康可持续性概念,全面了解维持人民和社区持续福祉所需的策略和技术。本研究进行了文献综述,以调查卫生可持续性的许多方面,如应急准备、精神卫生保健、卫生人力支持、卫生教育和交流、研究和创新、国际合作以及面对流行病的复原力。这项研究的结果呼吁人们关注全民医疗保健、精神卫生服务、关键服务的维护以及作为COVID-19应对战略一部分的国际协调的必要性。如果社会采用考虑到社会、经济和环境方面的综合战略,就可以建立健全的卫生保健系统,以应对大流行的短期和长期影响。因此,我们采用多准则决策(MCDM)的概念来处理健康可持续性的各种标准。采用AHP MCDM方法处理各种标准,并给出这些标准的权重。AHP使用了各种标准之间的比较,因此我们使用中性环境来处理比较过程中的模糊数据。将提出的框架应用于COVID-19的应用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment the Health Sustainability using Neutrosophic MCDM Methodology: Case Study COVID-19
As a result of the severe difficulties presented by the COVID-19 pandemic, a holistic response is required, one that takes into account both the urgent needs of patients and the long-term viability of healthcare institutions. This study aims to give a complete knowledge of the tactics and techniques necessary to maintain the continuing well-being of people and communities by examining the idea of health sustainability in the context of the COVID-19 pandemic. This study conducts a literature review to investigate the many facets of health sustainability, such as emergency preparedness, mental health care, health workforce support, health education and communication, research and innovation, international cooperation, and resilience in the face of pandemics. This study's results call attention to the necessity for universal healthcare access, mental health services, the upkeep of critical services, and international coordination as part of the COVID-19 response strategy. Societies may construct robust healthcare systems that can deal with the short- and long-term effects of the pandemic if they use a comprehensive strategy that takes into account social, economic, and environmental aspects. So, we used the concept of multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) to deal with various criteria of health sustainability. The AHP MCDM method is used to deal with various criteria and give the weights of these criteria. The AHP used a comparison between various criteria, so we used the neutrosophic environment to deal with the vague data in the comparison process. The proposed framework is applied in the application of COVID-19.
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