导航严谨:模板化和结晶化的自我民族志探索

Heather Stewart, Harsh Suri, Deborah Delaney, Vishal Rana
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摘要

在这个自我民族志探索中,我们进行了对话调查,以检查模板和结晶如何在定性研究中形成严谨性。在定性研究中使用模板已被广泛用作提高组织研究设计严谨性的手段,但也有一些警告,特别是当想要突破界限时。由于模板和结晶的相互作用,鼓励研究者采用迭代和自反模式。这里的目的是激励和邀请研究人员追求定性方法提供的多样性,并通过真实、可信和可信的方法扩展学科。为了探索严谨的发展,我们反思了五个叙事小插曲,以溯因性地回顾模板和结晶在我们的学术经历中的相互作用。自我民族志的镜头提供了参与我们的话语和实践的范围,并在追求知情的理解中质疑我们新兴的见解。虽然重点是有限的,但我们带来了一个组织研究的观点,突出了该学科的一些挑战。我们称之为原则的三个主题——目的、反身性和透明度——是模板相互作用和对结晶的欣赏的关键。我们发现,利用模板是一个有价值的结构或方向的起点,但研究者必须超越,找到目的,扩展知识,并推进思维。透明度对于证明调查结果的严谨性、真实性和可转移性至关重要。这种自我民族志探索增加了定性研究的价值,因为我们要求严格,特别是当有过度使用或滥用模板的趋势时。需要明确的是,结晶不是随心所欲,而是培养严谨性,以鼓励新的意义构建方式。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Navigating Rigor: An Autoethnographic Exploration of Templating and Crystallization
In this autoethnographic exploration, we engage in a dialogic investigation to examine how templating and crystallization shape rigor in qualitative research. The use of templates in qualitative research has been widely used as a means of enhancing rigor in organizational research design yet comes with caveats especially when wanting to push boundaries. With the interplay of templates and crystallization, the researcher is encouraged to apply iterative and reflexive modes. The aim here is to inspire and invite researchers to pursue the multiplicity offered by qualitative methodologies and expand the discipline through authentic, trustworthy, and credible approaches. To explore the development of rigor we reflect on five narrative vignettes to abductively review the interplay of templating and crystallization within our academic experiences. The autoethnographic lens provided the scope to engage in our discourse, and practices and to question our emerging insights in pursuit of informed understandings. Whilst the focus is limited, we bring an organizational research view that highlights some of the challenges of the discipline. Three themes that we term tenets – purpose, reflexivity, and transparency – were key in the interplay of templates and the appreciation of crystallization. We found that utilizing a template is a valuable starting point for structure or direction, but the researcher must move beyond to find purpose, extend knowledge, and advance thinking. Transparency is essential to evidence the rigor, authenticity, and transferability of findings. This autoethnographic exploration adds value to the body of qualitative research as we call for rigor especially when there is a tendency for overuse or misuse of templates. To be clear, crystallization is not about doing as you please, but fostering rigor to encourage new ways of sense-making.
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