家庭医生中的骗子

Iryna L. Vysochyna, Volodymyr V. Kramarchuk, Tetiana O. Yashkina
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 THE AIM: To analyze the prevalence of the impostor phenomenon among young doctors in the field of “General Practice – Family Medicine” and explore potential correlations with burnout syndrome.
 MATERIALS AND METHODS. We conducted an anonymous cross-sectional survey of 27 young family doctors using The Clance Impostor Phenomenon Scale and Maslach Burnout Inventory Human Services Survey for Medical Personnel. The research procedure adhered to accepted moral norms, rights, interests, and personal dignity of the participants, in line with the principles of bioethics outlined in the Helsinki Declaration “Ethical Principles for Medical Research Involving Human Subjects” and the “Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights (UNESCO)”.
 RESULTS. All respondents demonstrated a certain level of impostor syndrome severity, which might be related to a shift in professional role – the transition from intern to independent practitioner – a family doctor. Every fourth intern already showed signs of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization, with 7% having developed burnout syndrome. It is not excluded that these changes are linked to working conditions and military actions on the territory of Ukraine.
 CONCLUSIONS. Nearly half of the respondents were categorized under intermediate burnout syndrome profiles (Overloaded, Ineffective, Detached), which can be corrected with timely identification and effective management. Without exception, all respondents exhibited various degrees of the impostor phenomenon. The impostor syndrome is closely related to emotional exhaustion (p=0.002) and depersonalization (p=0.000214) within the structure of burnout syndrome, allowing for the development of new correction approaches and optimization of burnout prevention strategies.","PeriodicalId":34164,"journal":{"name":"Klinichna ta profilaktichna meditsina","volume":"2014 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"IMPOSTORS AMONG FAMILY DOCTORS\",\"authors\":\"Iryna L. Vysochyna, Volodymyr V. Kramarchuk, Tetiana O. Yashkina\",\"doi\":\"10.31612/2616-4868.4(26).2023.11\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Introduction. Human resources policy issues in medicine have always played a significant role in ensuring quality medical care for the population. Young specialists face high labor market demands and constant management pressure, without having ready adaptation strategies. The beginning of a success story is always challenging, and sometimes the impostor syndrome can have its influence. Persistent self-doubt leads to emotional exhaustion and the development of a cynical attitude towards others, which can further transform into burnout syndrome.
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍。医学人力资源政策问题一直在确保人口获得优质医疗服务方面发挥着重要作用。年轻的专家面临着高劳动力市场需求和持续的管理压力,没有现成的适应策略。成功故事的开始总是充满挑战,有时骗子综合症也会产生影响。持续的自我怀疑会导致情绪衰竭和对他人愤世嫉俗的态度,这可能进一步转化为倦怠综合征。 目的:分析“全科-家庭医学”领域年轻医生冒名顶替现象的流行情况,并探讨其与职业倦怠综合征的潜在相关性。 材料和方法。我们采用Clance冒名顶替现象量表和Maslach医务人员职业倦怠量表对27名年轻家庭医生进行了匿名横断面调查。研究过程遵循公认的道德规范、参与者的权利、利益和个人尊严,符合赫尔辛基宣言《涉及人体受试者的医学研究的伦理原则》和《世界生物伦理与人权宣言》(教科文组织)中概述的生物伦理原则。结果。所有受访者都表现出一定程度的骗子综合症的严重程度,这可能与职业角色的转变有关-从实习生到独立从业者-家庭医生的转变。四分之一的实习生已经表现出情绪衰竭和人格解体的迹象,7%的实习生出现了倦怠综合症。不排除这些变化与乌克兰境内的工作条件和军事行动有关。结论。近一半的受访者被归类为中度倦怠综合征(超负荷,无效,超然),这可以通过及时识别和有效管理来纠正。无一例外,所有受访者都表现出不同程度的冒名顶替现象。在倦怠综合症的结构中,冒名顶替者综合症与情绪耗竭(p=0.002)和去人体化(p=0.000214)密切相关,这有助于开发新的纠正方法和优化倦怠预防策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
IMPOSTORS AMONG FAMILY DOCTORS
Introduction. Human resources policy issues in medicine have always played a significant role in ensuring quality medical care for the population. Young specialists face high labor market demands and constant management pressure, without having ready adaptation strategies. The beginning of a success story is always challenging, and sometimes the impostor syndrome can have its influence. Persistent self-doubt leads to emotional exhaustion and the development of a cynical attitude towards others, which can further transform into burnout syndrome. THE AIM: To analyze the prevalence of the impostor phenomenon among young doctors in the field of “General Practice – Family Medicine” and explore potential correlations with burnout syndrome. MATERIALS AND METHODS. We conducted an anonymous cross-sectional survey of 27 young family doctors using The Clance Impostor Phenomenon Scale and Maslach Burnout Inventory Human Services Survey for Medical Personnel. The research procedure adhered to accepted moral norms, rights, interests, and personal dignity of the participants, in line with the principles of bioethics outlined in the Helsinki Declaration “Ethical Principles for Medical Research Involving Human Subjects” and the “Universal Declaration on Bioethics and Human Rights (UNESCO)”. RESULTS. All respondents demonstrated a certain level of impostor syndrome severity, which might be related to a shift in professional role – the transition from intern to independent practitioner – a family doctor. Every fourth intern already showed signs of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization, with 7% having developed burnout syndrome. It is not excluded that these changes are linked to working conditions and military actions on the territory of Ukraine. CONCLUSIONS. Nearly half of the respondents were categorized under intermediate burnout syndrome profiles (Overloaded, Ineffective, Detached), which can be corrected with timely identification and effective management. Without exception, all respondents exhibited various degrees of the impostor phenomenon. The impostor syndrome is closely related to emotional exhaustion (p=0.002) and depersonalization (p=0.000214) within the structure of burnout syndrome, allowing for the development of new correction approaches and optimization of burnout prevention strategies.
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