建立自主力量:不稳定时代的团结网络

IF 1.3 Q3 INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS & LABOR
Benjamin Anderson, John Jenkinson
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从2019冠状病毒病到2021年底所谓的劳动力短缺,过去三年来,人们对劳动力市场和工作条件的讨论重新开始。与此同时,各行各业的工人一直在组织起来,反对为应对疫情及其相关的金融危机而实施的裁员、裁员和让步。从亚马逊仓库工人到酒店工人,再到非正式雇佣的平台工人,全球不稳定的人数正在上升。除了传统的工人运动策略外,在COVID期间被证明强大而灵活的一个工具是自治团结网络。建立在工人中心模型之上的劳工团结网络被认为是工人、组织者和盟友的分散组织,通常以虚拟方式运作,与正式的工会结构保持一定距离。根据工人调查的方法论基础,并使用战略劳工研究和参与性行动研究的工具,本文报告了对工人和参与工人中心和团结网络的组织者的采访,将他们的经验和观察提炼成一套常见做法,这些做法是在加拿大一些工作场所进行的工人组织工作的特点,包括接待、移民工作方案、平台服务和手工产业。除了传统的工人运动策略外,在COVID期间被证明强大而灵活的一个工具是自治团结网络。劳工团结网络建立在工人中心的模式之上,被认为是工人、组织者和盟友的分散组织,通常以虚拟方式运作,与正式的工会结构保持一定距离。根据工人调查的方法论基础,本文报道了对工人和参与工人中心和团结网络的组织者的采访,将他们的经验和观察提炼成一套常见的做法,这些做法体现了在加拿大一些工作场所发生的工人组织工作的特点,包括酒店、移民工作计划、平台服务和手工工业。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Building Autonomous Power: Solidarity Networks in Precarious Times
From COVID-19 to the so-called labour shortage of late 2021, the past three years have revealed a renewed discourse on labour markets and working conditions. Alongside this discourse, workers in a variety of industries have been organising to fight the rollbacks, redundancies and concessions imposed in response to the pandemic and its related financial crisis. From Amazon warehouse workers to hospitality workers to informally employed platform workers, the global precarious are rising up. In addition to traditional labour movement tactics, one tool that has proven powerful and flexible in the COVID period is the autonomous solidarity network. Built from the model of the worker centre, a labour solidarity network is conceived of as a decentralised grouping of workers, organisers and allies, usually operated virtually and at arms-length from formal union structures. Following the methodological foundation of workers’ inquiry and using the tools of strategic labour research and participatory action research, this article reports on interviews with workers and organisers involved with worker centres and solidarity networks, distilling their experiences and observations into a set of common practices that characterise worker organising efforts taking place in a number of Canadian workplaces, including hospitality, migrant work programs, platform services and artisanal industries. In addition to traditional labour movement tactics, one tool that has proven powerful and flexible in the COVID period is the autonomous solidarity network. Built from the model of the worker centre, a labour solidarity network is conceived of as a decentralized grouping of workers, organizers and allies, usually operated virtually and at arms-length from formal union structures. Following the methodological foundation of workers’ inquiry, this article reports on interviews with workers and organizers involved with worker centres and solidarity networks, distilling their experiences and observations into a set of common practices that characterize worker organizing efforts taking place in a number of Canadian workplaces, including hospitality, migrant work programs, platform services, and artisanal industries.
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来源期刊
Global Labour Journal
Global Labour Journal INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS & LABOR-
自引率
12.50%
发文量
26
审稿时长
39 weeks
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