经济型酒店的体验式营销:Y世代和Z世代会改变游戏规则吗?

Karto Adiwijaya, N. Nurmala
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摘要

本研究旨在调查在经济型酒店行业背景下,鉴于Y世代和Z世代经济型旅客的比例不断增长,体验是否能够创造满意度、忠诚度和地点依恋。本研究采用结构方程模型-偏最小二乘法对路径模型进行验证。通过在线消费者调查,在印度尼西亚共收集了168份样本。研究结果显示,体验对经济型酒店旅客的记忆、感知价值、满意度、忠诚度和地点依恋有显著的正向影响。一些研究调查了体验在经济型酒店营销中的重要性。该研究通过展示体验的多个维度(感知、感觉、思考、行动和联系)是Y世代和Z世代多数经济型旅行者满意度、忠诚度和地点依恋的重要驱动因素,为这一讨论做出了贡献。从研究结果来看,作者建议经济型酒店提供可以增强游客在访问酒店时体验的物理服务环境,包括服务相关(如舒适的房间),表演(如instagram景点),思维(如游戏中心)和感知体验(如抚慰灵魂的音乐)和社交互动(如客人与员工互动),可以增强感觉服务(如欢迎员工)。鉴于Y世代和Z世代在经济型旅行者中所占的比例越来越大,以及经济型酒店的使用率越来越高,了解客户如何看待经济型酒店的服务变得更加重要。这项研究表明,今天的顾客不仅认为成本,而且认为体验是决定他们对经济型酒店满意度、忠诚度和依恋程度的重要因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Experiential marketing in the budget hotel: do Gen Y and Gen Z change the game?
Purpose This study aims to investigate if experiences can create satisfaction, loyalty and place attachment in the context of the budget hotel industry given growing proportion of Gen Y and Gen Z of budget travellers. Design/methodology/approach This study uses structural equation modelling-partial least squares approach to validate the path model. A total of 168 samples in Indonesia were collected using online consumer survey. Findings The findings show positive and significant effects of experience on memories, perceived value, satisfaction, loyalty and place attachment among budget hotel travellers. Research limitations/implications Some studies have investigated the importance of experiences in budget hotels marketing. This study contributes to this discussion by presenting that multiple dimensions of experience (sensing, feeling, thinking, acting and connecting) are significant drivers of satisfaction, loyalty and place attachment among Gen Y and Gen Z majority budget travellers. Practical implications From the findings, the authors suggest budget hotels to provide physical service environment that can enhance the visitor experience while visiting the hotel related to services relating (e.g. cozy room), acting (e.g. instagrammable spots), thinking (e.g. game centre) and sensing experience (e.g. music that soothes the soul) and social interaction (guest-to-staff interaction) that can enhance feeling service (e.g. welcoming staff). Originality/value Given the growing proportion of Gen Y and Gen Z among budget travellers and growing occupation of budget hotels, it become more essential to understand how customers perceive the services of budget hotels. This study shows that today customers perceive not only cost but also experiences as important factors that determine their satisfaction, loyalty and attachment towards budget hotels.
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