瑜伽对乳腺癌患者生活质量影响的评估:系统文献综述

IF 1.1 Q4 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES
Jayajith Nair, Anju Mishra, Anjali Midha Sharan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

乳腺癌(BC)患者通常在较长时间内接受多模式治疗,并处理严重影响其整体生活质量(QoL)和预后的各种症状。对被诊断患有癌症的人与健康有关的生活质量以及他们得到的护理质量的关注日益增加。本研究旨在评估瑜伽对BC患者生活质量的影响。PRISMA准则是用于确定研究的方法的基础。在PubMed/Medline和Google Scholar数据库中共发现了480条记录。根据排除标准和纳入标准以及研究资格对最后一组22项研究进行评估。瑜伽对BC患者有中等效果。调息已被证明对改善生活质量有积极作用。研究发现,瑜伽在癌症的实际治疗过程中比完成治疗后更有用。本研究中包括的各种随机对照试验(RCT)和荟萃分析都认为瑜伽有积极的作用。然而,各种研究的结果并不完全支持这一观点。根据目前可获得的安全信息,瑜伽与严重的不良后果无关。没有具体的证据表明瑜伽作为治疗化疗后BC患者的替代药物之一的作用。需要更多的临床试验来研究瑜伽在BC患者总体生活质量改善方面的优势。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Assessment of the Impact of Yoga on the Quality of Life of Breast Cancer Patients: A Systematic Literature Review
Patients with breast cancer (BC) typically undergo multimodal treatment over an extended period and deal with a wide range of symptoms that severely impair their overall quality of life (QoL) and prognosis. Concern about the health-related QoL of persons diagnosed with cancer as well as the calibre of care they receive is increasing every day. This study aims to assess the impact of yoga on the QoL of patients with BC. PRISMA guidelines served as the foundation for the methodologies used to identify the studies. A total of 480 records were found using PubMed/Medline and Google Scholar databases. A final set of 22 studies was assessed for the work based on the exclusion and inclusion criteria and study eligibility. Yoga has a moderate effect on BC patients. Pranayama has been shown to have a positive effect on improving the QoL. The study observed that yoga was more useful during actual treatment for cancer than after completion. The various randomised controlled trials (RCT) and meta-analysis included in this study believe that yoga has a positive effect. However, the outcomes of various studies do not support this point completely. According to the safety information that is currently available, yoga is not associated with severe adverse outcomes. There is no concrete evidence that establishes the role of yoga as one of the alternative medicines in treating BC patients after chemotherapy. More clinical trials are needed to investigate the advantages of yoga in the overall improvement of QoL in BC patients.
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来源期刊
Indian Journal of Palliative Care
Indian Journal of Palliative Care HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES-
CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
57
期刊介绍: Welcome to the website of the Indian Journal of Palliative Care. You have free full text access to recent issues of the journal. The links connect you to •guidelines and systematic reviews in palliative care and oncology •a directory of palliative care programmes in India and IAPC membership •Palliative Care Formulary, book reviews and other educational material •guidance on statistical tests and medical writing.
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