计算机使用者职业病危险因素分析

Irwan IRWAN, Nadirah Rasyid RIDHA, Deliyana I KATILI, Mar’atuljannah UNA
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引用次数: 1

摘要

使用电脑进行日常工作的工人经常会出现眼疲劳障碍。本研究旨在确定长时间接触和监测距离与电脑使用者眼疲劳障碍之间的关系。这种类型的研究是定量的,使用了横断面设计的分析调查方法。人口为计算机操作人员,共有36名员工。抽样方法为有目的抽样。他们使用问卷收集数据,使用卡方检验对自变量和因变量之间的关系进行分析。这项研究证明,长时间接触(5-6小时不休息)和远离电脑显示器(50厘米)工作有眼睛疲劳的危险。研究结果显示,96.7%的受访者在距离显示器50厘米处工作时出现眼疲劳。卡方检验分析显示,暴露时间长短与眼睛疲劳(?= 0.008),监测距离与眼疲劳之间的关系(?= 0.001)。建议员工合理安排工作时间和监控距离。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Risk Factor Analysis of Occupational Diseases in Computer Users
Eye fatigue disorders often occur in workers who use computers to carry out their daily activities. This study aims to determine the relationship between long exposure and monitor distance with eye fatigue disorders in computer users. This type of research is quantitative with an analytical survey method that uses a cross-sectional design. The population is computer operator workers, totaling 36 employees. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. They collect data using a questionnaire—analysis of the relationship between the independent and dependent variables using the chi-square test. This study proves that long exposure (5-6 hours without rest) and working at a distance from a computer monitor (<50 cm) poses a danger of eye fatigue. The study results showed that 96.7% of respondents who worked at a distance of <50 cm from the monitor experienced eye fatigue. The chi-square test analysis showed a relationship between the length of exposure and eye fatigue (? = 0.008) and a relationship between monitor distance and eye fatigue (? = 0.001). It is suggested that employees arrange the working time and monitor distance ergonomically.
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