权力制度的经济因素及其影响

Ibrahim Sayida, Kamran Abdullah
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引用次数: 0

摘要

随着文明程度的提高和经济状况的改善,被驯化的部落开始建立权力体系,建造城堡、城墙和城市,以保护自己免受外界的攻击和攻击,经济因素在当局和公民身上的出现。本研究题为“权力体制的经济因素及其影响”,以阿巴斯王朝时期的库尔德酋长国为例。这是根据Ebn Khaldon理论分析的。研究包括两个部分,在第一部分中我们谈到了三点,第一,阿米尔的出现,在部落领导人之间的等级,作为权威的最早阶段。第二,设立部长职级,以改善行政管理和公民生活状况,以及其他与行政相关的工作,如征税。三是法官职级的设立,法官职级是一种社会化的职级,用以恢复人民的权利,禁止人民相互侵犯权利,处理宗教事务和社会事务。在第二部分中,我们谈到了阿米尔统治的地方,包括象征着政治和经济状况改善的城堡。此外,城市是库尔德人从一个城市迁移到另一个城市的重要舞台,特别是阿米尔人的愿望建设和繁荣的出现,也建造了皇家豪宅。
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The economic factor and its effect of the authority system
The appearance of the economic factor on the authority and citizens after the increase of civilization and welfare of economic situation of the domesticated tribal which started to establish system of authority and build castles, walls and cities for protecting itself from the outside attacks and assaults. This research entitled “the economic factor and its effect of the authority system”, the Kurdish emirates during the Abbasid era as an example. Which is analyzed per Ebn Khaldon theory. The research consists of two sections, in the first section we spoke about three points, which are, first the appearance the rank of Amir between the tribal leaders as the earliest stages of authority. Second the establishment of the rank of Minister to improve the administration and citizen life situation and other administration related work like collecting taxes. Third the establishment of the Judge rank which was one of the socialized positions to retrieve people rights and prohibit people to assault each other’s rights, and to do religious and social affairs. In the second section, we spoke about the place of Amir ruling, including the castles which was a symbol to improved political and economic situation. Also, the cities which was an important stage for the movement of Kurds from Urban to cities, and the appearance of the desire construction and prosperity specially by the Amirs and also building royal mansions.
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