生物保护剂对大豆生长和产量的重要性

Q3 Agricultural and Biological Sciences
Fábio Santos Matos, Larissa Pacheco Borges, Nathália Carvalho Cardoso, Jaime Santos do Rego Júnior, Amanda Ayda Garcia Basílio, Mariana Souza Gratão, Arielle Gonçalves Abdala, Víctor Alves Amorim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

生物保护剂是最近在市场上推出的几种植物品种的抗性诱导剂,可能是提高大豆作物生产力的重要工具。本研究旨在研究H2保护剂对大豆植株生长和产量的影响。本试验以ns7505 IPRO大豆品种为试验材料,在伊帕梅里市某农业生产区进行,试验周期为115 d。试验采用随机区组设计,3个重复,地块面积为9m2。采用市产H2保护剂,浓度300 ml ha-1,流量150 L ha-1,添加矿物油H2 Citrus进行处理。与生物保护剂在大豆不同物候期临床应用或前期重叠应用相对应的处理为:对照、V4、R2、R5、V4+R2、V4+R5、R2+R5和V4+R2+R5。H2保护剂作为生物保护剂在无胁迫条件下栽培的植物中具有生物刺激作用,在大豆植株V4+R2或R2+R5生育期必须两次施用才能获得高产。在V4生育期施用H2保护剂可促进大豆植株生长,在R2 (V4+R2)生育期再次施用H2保护剂可提高产量17.3%,相当于636 kg ha-1 (kg公顷-1)。在R2+R5生育期施用H2保护剂,大豆籽粒产量提高18.4%,增产678 kg hm -1。通过这种方式,在两个物候阶段的使用在经济上是可行的,因为成本相当于生产力增加的10%
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Importance of bioprotector in growth and yield of soybean plants
Bioprotectors are resistance inducers recently launched on the market for several plant species and may represent an important tool for increasing the productivity of the soybean crop. The present study aimed to identify the effects of H2 Protector in growth and yield of soybean plants. The experiment was carried out in an agricultural production area at Ipameri city with NS 7505 IPRO soybean cultivar in 115 days cycle. The experiment was set up following the randomized block design, three replications and 9m2 plot. To perform the treatments, it was used the commercial product H2 Protector with 300 ml ha-1 concentration and 150 L ha-1 flow rate with addition of mineral oil H2 Citrus. The treatments corresponded to the use of the bioprotector in different phenological stages of the soybean plants in a clinical way or overlapping applications in the previous stage: control, V4, R2, R5, V4+R2, V4+R5, R2+R5 and V4+R2+R5. The application of H2 Protector as bioprotector has biostimulant role in plants cultivated without stress conditions and must be applied with two applications to obtain high yield in soybean plants in V4+R2 or R2+R5 growth stages. The H2 Protector when applied in soybean plants in V4 growth stage increased growth and with a second application in R2 (V4+R2) resulted in higher yield of 17.3% corresponding to 636 kg ha-1 (kg hectare-1). H2 Protector when used in R2+R5 growth stages increase in 18.4% soybean grain yield corresponding to 678 kg ha-1. In this way, the use in two phenological stages becomes economically viable, since the costs represent 10% of the increase in productivity
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来源期刊
Australian Journal of Crop Science
Australian Journal of Crop Science 农林科学-农艺学
CiteScore
1.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
75
审稿时长
3.5 months
期刊介绍: Information not localized
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