2019冠状病毒病背景下的信息技术隐私保护:哈萨克斯坦共和国与欧洲联盟的比较法律分析

Gizat Kubenov, Serik K. Zhetpisov, Gulnar A. Alibayeva, Yuriy Yu. Kolesnikov, Ainash K. Kydralinova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当前,国际社会面临着预防新冠肺炎疫情传播的艰巨而负责任的任务,客观上需要采取综合的防疫措施(组织、医疗、行政等),防止新冠肺炎疫情蔓延,遏制和消除疫情。同时,这些措施在很大程度上体现为对个人和公民的公民权利、政治自由和其他合法利益的实现的各种形式的限制,并在一定程度上侵犯了个人私生活的不可侵犯性。这篇科学文章的目的是研究哈萨克斯坦和欧盟在互联网上个人数据的法律支持和安全方面的国家机制,特别是在COVID-19大流行期间,并确定其发展和改进的可能途径。研究采用了辩证法、历史法、形式逻辑、比较法、特殊法等研究方法和系统结构研究方法,以及系统分析方法。这项研究的理论意义在于,它提出了新的科学规定、提案和建议,深化了欧洲联盟特别是哈萨克斯坦共和国在疫情期间信息技术领域保护个人数据的法律监管领域的理论和实践基础。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Protection of privacy in information technologies in the context of COVID-19: A comparative legal analysis of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the European Union
Today, the world community faces the arduous and responsible task of preventing the spread of the coronavirus disease COVID-19, which objectively requires the adoption of a complex of anti-epidemic (organizational, medical, administrative, and other) measures to prevent the spread of COVID-19 and to contain and elimi-nate this epidemic. At the same time, to a large extent, such measures are embod-ied in various forms of restrictions on the realization of civil, political, and other rights, freedoms, and legitimate interests of a person and a citizen, as well as to a certain extent there are encroachments on the inviolability of a person's private life. The purpose of the scientific article is to study the state mechanisms of Ka-zakhstan and the European Union on legal support and security of personal data on the Internet, particularly during the COVID-19 pandemic, and to determine possible ways for their development and improvement. The research used dialecti-cal, historical-legal, formal-logical, comparative-legal, and special-legal research methods, and systemic-structural research methods, as well as the method of sys-temic analysis. The theoretical significance of the study lies in the fact that it de-velops new scientific provisions, proposals, and recommendations that deepen the theoretical and practical foundations in the field of legal regulation of personal da-ta protection in information technologies during the pandemic in the European Un-ion in general and in the Republic of Kazakhstan in particular.
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CiteScore
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