废旧锂离子电池可持续高效回收技术的发展:传统与转型齐头并进

IF 10.7 1区 工程技术 Q1 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Zejian Liu, Gongqi Liu, Leilei Cheng, Jing Gu, Haoran Yuan, Yong Chen, Yufeng Wu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

废旧锂离子电池的清洁高效回收利用已成为促进人类社会可持续快速发展的迫切需要。因此,我们从锂离子动力电池开始,对回收废旧锂电池的各种技术进行了关键而全面的概述。重点介绍了近年来在原料收集、冶金回收、分离和提纯等方面的研究,特别是在经济效率、能源消耗、技术改造和政策管理等各个方面的研究。探索了废lib变革性全组分回收的机制和途径,揭示了一种清洁高效的闭环回收机制。提出了未来回收技术的优化方法,重点是未来的研究方向如何产业化。最后,基于生命周期评估,从锂电池供应链和新能源电池产业供应链稳定性两方面揭示了未来回收面临的挑战,并对清洁高效的短流程回收技术进行了展望。这项工作旨在支持新能源电力产业的可持续发展,帮助满足全球脱碳战略的需求,并响应工业化回收的重大需求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Development of Sustainable and Efficient Recycling Technology for Spent Li-Ion Batteries: Traditional and Transformation Go Hand in Hand

Development of Sustainable and Efficient Recycling Technology for Spent Li-Ion Batteries: Traditional and Transformation Go Hand in Hand
Clean and efficient recycling of spent lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) has become an urgent need to promote sustainable and rapid development of human society. Therefore, we provide a critical and comprehensive overview of the various technologies for recycling spent LIBs, starting with lithium-ion power batteries. Recent research on raw material collection, metallurgical recovery, separation and purification is highlighted, particularly in terms of all aspects of economic efficiency, energy consumption, technology transformation and policy management. Mechanisms and pathways for transformative full-component recovery of spent LIBs are explored, revealing a clean and efficient closed-loop recovery mechanism. Optimization methods are proposed for future recycling technologies, with a focus on how future research directions can be industrialized. Ultimately, based on life-cycle assessment, the challenges of future recycling are revealed from the LIBs supply chain and stability of the supply chain of the new energy battery industry to provide an outlook on clean and efficient short process recycling technologies. This work is designed to support the sustainable development of the new energy power industry, to help meet the needs of global decarbonization strategies and to respond to the major needs of industrialized recycling.
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来源期刊
Green Energy & Environment
Green Energy & Environment Energy-Renewable Energy, Sustainability and the Environment
CiteScore
16.80
自引率
3.80%
发文量
332
审稿时长
12 days
期刊介绍: Green Energy & Environment (GEE) is an internationally recognized journal that undergoes a rigorous peer-review process. It focuses on interdisciplinary research related to green energy and the environment, covering a wide range of topics including biofuel and bioenergy, energy storage and networks, catalysis for sustainable processes, and materials for energy and the environment. GEE has a broad scope and encourages the submission of original and innovative research in both fundamental and engineering fields. Additionally, GEE serves as a platform for discussions, summaries, reviews, and previews of the impact of green energy on the eco-environment.
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