马来西亚的 "马来西亚概念 "是为争取新加坡利益而施加的政治压力

IF 0.2 Q2 HISTORY
Muhammad Hafiz Isa
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摘要

本文探讨了李光耀发起“马来西亚人的马来西亚”概念斗争的目的。这一概念是为了建设一个多种族的民族国家而斗争,反对一个种族的统治。其目的是形成由一个多种族社区组成的全体马来西亚人作为一个国家的统一。马来西亚作为民族国家建设的概念出现,涉及到新领土的形成。虽然马来西亚的概念被认为是一个民族国家建设的理念。事实上,这个概念的出现是由于吉隆坡中央政府与人民行动党统治的新加坡政府之间的政治冲突的影响。这种政治冲突影响了李光耀提出马来西亚人马来西亚概念的方法。因此,本文的目的是评估影响李光耀行动的实际目标,以发起马来西亚人马来西亚概念的斗争。本研究采用历史方法,分析了主要资料来源,如DO 169/527、DO 169/529、DO 169/530和DO 169/426。研究发现,李光耀要求新加坡利益和人民行动党政治利益的愿望影响了新加坡与中央政府的冲突。马来西亚的概念是对马来西亚中央政府的一种挑衅和压力,以便同意新加坡的要求。李光耀恢复新加坡利益的愿望是导致马来西亚人马来西亚概念斗争的主要因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Konsep Malaysian Malaysia sebagai Tekanan Politik Mendapatkan Kepentingan Singapura
This article discusses about Lee Kuan Yew’s goal in initiating the struggle for the concept of Malaysian Malaysia. This concept is set to fight for the construction of a multi-racial nation state and against the dominance of a race. The purpose is to form the unification of all Malaysians which consists of a multiracial community as a one nation. Malaysian Malaysia emerged as the idea of nationstate building which involves the formation of new territories. Although the concept of Malaysian Malaysia is considered as an idea towards the construction of a nation state. In fact, this concept emerged due to the effects of political conflict between the Central Government in Kuala Lumpur and the government of Singapore which is ruled by the PAP. This political conflict has influenced Lee Kuan Yew’s approach to initiate the concept of Malaysian Malaysia. So, the objective of this article is to assess the actual goal which influenced Lee Kuan Yew actions to initiate the struggle of the Malaysian Malaysia concept. This research used a history methodology by analyse the primary sources such as DO 169/527, DO 169/529, DO 169/530 and DO 169/426. The study found that, Lee Kuan Yew’s desire to demand the interests of Singapore and the political interests of PAP has influenced the conflict between Singapore and the Central Government. The concept of Malaysian Malaysia as a provocation and pressure on the Central Government in order to agree to the Singapore demands. Lee Kuan Yew’s desire to restore Singapore’s interests was primarily a factor that led to struggle of the Malaysian Malaysia concept.
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