建筑环境中的数据政治

Q1 Engineering
Buildings & cities Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.5334/bc.394
Andrew Karvonen, Tom Hargreaves
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引用次数: 0

摘要

建筑和城市越来越多地被数据流重新配置和重新想象。智能家居和城市、数字网络化基础设施服务、共享出行计划和自动驾驶汽车、监控和安全系统以及城市控制中心,这些都是数据如何成为城市发展进程中有影响力的驱动力的众多例子中的几个。本期特刊的目的是增强我们对数据驱动型建筑和城市的实践、政治和权力影响的集体理解。数据是如何在建筑环境中产生、代谢和收集的?谁设计和管理这些数据流,目的是什么?建筑物和城市的数据化涉及到哪些人、哪些内容?在不同尺度的数据流中,收集了哪些形式和类型的数据?哪些数据被忽略了?对社会正义和公平的更广泛影响是什么?这篇社论概述了建筑和城市数据政治的主要问题,总结了组成本期特刊的四篇文章,并总结了对政策、设计和未来研究的建议。虽然作者指出了数据化的多个负面方面,但他们也提出了为更进步和解放的未来提供信息的途径。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Data politics in the built environment
Highlights Buildings and cities are increasingly being reconfigured and re-imagined by flows of data. Smart homes and cities, digitally networked infrastructure services, shared mobility programmes and autonomous vehicles, surveillance and security systems, and urban control centres are a few of the many examples of how data are emerging as an influential driver of urban development processes. The aim of this special issue is to enhance our collective understanding of the practices, politics and power implications of data-driven buildings and cities. How are data generated, metabolised and gathered in the built environment? Who designs and governs these data flows, and to what end? Who and what are enrolled in the datafication of buildings and cities? What forms and types of data are collected, and what is ignored in data flows at and across different scales? What are the broader implications for social justice and equity? This editorial overviews the main issues of data politics for buildings and cities, summarises the four articles that comprise this special issue, and concludes with recommendations for policy, design and future research. While the contributors identify multiple negative aspects of datafication, they also suggest pathways to inform more progressive and emancipatory futures.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
0.00%
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0
审稿时长
25 weeks
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