交互式表面上的电子表格:用笔突破网格

IF 4.8 2区 计算机科学 Q1 COMPUTER SCIENCE, CYBERNETICS
Vincent Cavez, Caroline Appert, Emmanuel Pietriga
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引用次数: 0

摘要

用于交互界面的电子表格程序操作能力有限,使用起来常常令人沮丧。一个关键原因是电子表格网格创建了一个层,该层拦截了大多数用户输入事件,使得很难到达下面的单元格值。我们对商业电子表格程序进行了分析,并进行了启发式研究,以了解用户可以做什么以及他们希望在交互式界面上使用电子表格做什么。根据这些信息,我们设计了交互技术,利用笔的精度来减轻不同层之间的摩擦。通过对网格进行直接操作和通过网格进行操作,不仅可以针对单元格和单元格组,还可以针对单元格内部和单元格之间的值和子字符串。我们对这些交互技术进行了原型化,并对在自己的数据上执行各种电子表格操作的信息工作者进行了定性研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Spreadsheets on Interactive Surfaces: Breaking through the Grid with the Pen
Spreadsheet programs for interactive surfaces have limited manipulations capabilities and are often frustrating to use. One key reason is that the spreadsheet grid creates a layer that intercepts most user input events, making it difficult to reach the cell values that lie underneath. We conduct an analysis of commercial spreadsheet programs and an elicitation study to understand what users can do and what they would like to do with spreadsheets on interactive surfaces. Informed by these, we design interaction techniques that leverage the precision of the pen to mitigate friction between the different layers. These enable more operations by direct manipulation on and through the grid, targeting not only cells and groups of cells, but values and substrings within and across cells as well. We prototype these interaction techniques and conduct a qualitative study with information workers who perform a variety of spreadsheet operations on their own data.
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来源期刊
ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction
ACM Transactions on Computer-Human Interaction 工程技术-计算机:控制论
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
5.40%
发文量
94
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: This ACM Transaction seeks to be the premier archival journal in the multidisciplinary field of human-computer interaction. Since its first issue in March 1994, it has presented work of the highest scientific quality that contributes to the practice in the present and future. The primary emphasis is on results of broad application, but the journal considers original work focused on specific domains, on special requirements, on ethical issues -- the full range of design, development, and use of interactive systems.
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