以财务绩效为调节变量的审计委员会和独立董事会对公司价值的影响

Herti Tambunan, Zulfa Rosharlianti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

审计委员会是财务监督的先锋,确保财务报告准确透明。另一方面,独立专员为董事会带来了丰富的外部专业知识,提供了一层额外的制衡。它们的独立性有助于解决机构问题和加强决策过程。本研究以财务绩效为调节变量,考察审计委员会和独立董事对企业价值的影响。本研究采用定量方法和关联方法。本研究中使用的数据类型是二手数据。本研究采用的数据分析方法包括面板数据回归和适度回归分析,使用Eviews应用程序版本10和Microsoft Excel。本研究的人口包括2018-2022年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的主要消费品公司。本研究采用的数据收集方法是有目的抽样,总共有25个研究样本。研究结果表明,独立审计委员会和董事会共同影响公司价值。单独来看,审计委员会对公司价值没有显著影响,而独立的董事会对公司价值有显著影响。此外,财务绩效对审计委员会与公司价值之间的关系具有调节作用,而对独立董事会与公司价值之间的关系没有调节作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE EFFECT OF THE AUDIT COMMITTEE AND THE INDEPENDENT BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS ON FIRM VALUE WITH FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AS A MODERATING VARIABLE
Audit committees are the vanguards of financial oversight, ensuring that financial reporting is accurate and transparent. On the other hand, independent commissioners bring a wealth of external expertise to the boardroom, providing an additional layer of checks and balances. Their independence is instrumental in countering agency problems and enhancing decision-making processes. This study aims to examine the effects of audit committees and independent commissioners on firm value with financial performance as a moderating variable. The study utilizes a quantitative approach and employs associative methods. The type of data utilized in this research is secondary data. The data analysis method employed in this research includes panel data regression and Moderated Regression Analysis, utilizing the Eviews application version 10 and Microsoft Excel. The population for this study comprises primary consumer companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018-2022. The data collection technique employed in this study was purposive sampling, resulting in a total of 25 research samples. The findings of the study indicate that the independent audit committee and board of commissioners collectively influence firm value. Individually, the audit committee shows no significant effect on firm value, whereas the independent board of commissioners does have a significant effect on firm value. Furthermore, the financial performance is found to moderate the relationship between the audit committee and firm value, while it does not have the capacity to moderate the relationship between the independent board of commissioners and firm value.
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