实现世贸组织有意义的透明度:加强贸易政策审查机制

The World economy Pub Date : 2023-11-14 DOI:10.1111/twec.13531

André Brotto Reigado, Simon J. Evenett, Fernando Martin

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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要:我们将世界贸易组织贸易政策审查的运作描述为一种实践透明度，尽管有价值。我们介绍圣加仑贸易促进繁荣基金会为加强这一审查进程以促进有意义的透明度所采取的步骤。根据最近对G20国家的贸易政策评估，本文描述了具体的例子，其中提供了揭示性的证据，有助于政府评估其经济对被评估国家商业政策实践的影响。虽然这是向前迈出的一步，但还需要采取进一步的步骤，在多边一级实现有意义的透明度，从而转化为更好的商业政策。

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Towards meaningful transparency at the WTO: Reinforcing the trade policy review mechanism¹

Abstract We characterise the operation of the World Trade Organization's Trade Policy Review as an exercise, albeit valuable, in performative transparency. We describe steps taken by the St. Gallen Endowment for Prosperity Through Trade to augment this review process so as contribute towards meaningful transparency. Drawing from recent Trade Policy Reviews of G20 countries, specific examples are described where revealing evidence was provided that facilitates government assessment of their economies' exposure to the commercial policy practices of the reviewed nation. While a step forward, further steps are needed to attain meaningful transparency at the multilateral level that translates into better commercial policies.

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The World economy

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