基于图像的卷积神经网络脑肿瘤MRI检测

G Preethi, Thangamma NG, S Perumal Sankar, Md Abul Ala Walid, D Suganthi, K Deepthika
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引用次数: 0

摘要

快速和不受控制的细胞增殖是脑肿瘤的特征。不幸的是,脑瘤只能通过手术来预防。正如预测的那样,深度学习可能有助于诊断和治疗脑癌。分割方法在脑肿瘤切除中得到了广泛的研究。这使用了分割方法,这是最先进的对象检测和分类方法之一。为了有效地评估肿瘤的大小,需要一种准确、自动化的脑肿瘤分割方法。我们提出了一种全自动脑肿瘤分离成像研究方法。该方法是用卷积神经网络开发的。多模态脑肿瘤图像分割(BRATS)数据集测试了我们的策略。这一结果提示DL应该研究异质MRI图像分割,以提高脑肿瘤分割的准确性和有效性。这项研究可能会导致更准确的医学诊断和治疗。本研究的研究人员还发现了一种自动发现癌性肿瘤的方法,即使用灰度共生矩阵(GLCM)和离散小波变换(DWT)来发现MRI图像中的特征。然后他们使用CNN来猜测最终的预后。前一节详细介绍了这种技术。与其他算法相比,CNN方法更好地利用了计算机资源。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Image-based MRI detection of brain tumours using convolutional neural networks
Rapid and uncontrolled cellular proliferation is what distinguishes a brain tumor. Unfortunately, brain tumors cannot be prevented other than via surgery. As predicted, deep learning may help diagnose and cure brain cancers. The segmentation approach has been widely studied for brain tumor removal. This uses the segmentation approach, one of the most advanced methods for object detection and categorization. To efficiently assess the tumor's size, an accurate and automated brain tumor segmentation approach is needed. We present a fully automated brain tumor separation method for imaging investigations. The approach has been developed with convolutional neural networks. The Multimodal Brain Tumor Image Segmentation (BRATS) datasets tested our strategy. This result suggests that DL should investigate heterogeneous MRI image segmentation to improve brain tumor segmentation accuracy and efficacy. This study may lead to more accurate medical diagnoses and treatments. Researchers in this study also found a way to automatically find cancerous tumours by using the Grey Level Co-Occurrence Matrix (GLCM) and discrete wavelet transform (DWT) to find features in MRI images. They then used a CNN to guess the final prognosis. The preceding section details this technique. When compared to the other algorithm, the CNN method uses computer resources better.
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CiteScore
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