10种常用植物干皮抗肝脏病变的研究

Kadiatou Tata Traoré, Nogma Ernest Sombié, Nouhoun Nignan, Gilchrist A. L. Boly, Leïla M. E. W. Kabré, Adjaratou Coulibaly, Constantin Boladé Atchadé, Salfo Ouédraogo, André Tibiri, Sylvin Ouédraogo, Noufou Ouédraogo
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摘要

目的:草药以其抗炎和抗氧化特性而闻名。本研究的目的是评价10种用于治疗肝脏疾病的传统药用植物的树干树皮水提物的抗氧化活性。这是金合欢Willd。蚕豆科,蚕豆科,蚕豆科。,Vuill。(Bombacaceae), Balanites aegyptiaca (L.)果仁(Balanitaceae),决明子(Cassia sieberiana DC)。(Fabaceae - caesalpinoideae),网状毛柱头(DC.)Hochst。(豆科- Caesalpinioideae)柽柳(柽柳),Daniellia oliveri (Rolfe) Hutch。,达尔齐尔(豆科-达尔齐尔科),塞内加尔卡亚(Desr.)A.Juss。(Meliaceae)和塞内加尔裸子菌(Gymnosporia senegalensis)卫矛。)(卫矛科)。& # x0D;方法:采用DPPH法和FRAP法测定10种植物主干树皮水提物的总酚和类黄酮含量,并评价其抗氧化活性。通过回归曲线寻找酚类化合物与抗氧化活性之间的联系。 结果:尼罗刺槐总酚和总黄酮含量最高,分别为21.28±0.18 g ETA / 100 g DM和0.207±0.003 g EQ / 100 g DM。DPPH法评价尼罗刺槐抗氧化活性最佳,抑制率为1.08±0.03 AAE,还原Fe3 +到Fe2 +的能力为0.107±0.03 AAE。FRAP与总酚类物质有很强的相关性(r2 = 0.9559)。 结论:所有治疗肝脏疾病的植物均具有一定的抗氧化能力,其中07种植物的抗氧化能力最强。对这些提取物的抗炎甚至保肝活性的深入研究将证明它们在传统医学中的应用是合理的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Antioxidant Properties Evaluation of Trunk's Barks of 10 Plants used in Traditional Medicine against Hepatic Pathologies
Aims: Herbal remedies are known for their anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties. The aim of this study was to evaluate the antioxidant activities of the aqueous extracts of the bark of the trunk of 10 medicinal plants used in traditional medicine for the management of hepatic pathologies. This is Acacia nilotica (L.) Willd. ex Delile (Fabaceae – Mimosoideae), Adansonia digitata L. (Bombacaceae), Bombax costatum Pellegr. & Vuill. (Bombacaceae), Balanites aegyptiaca (L.) Delile (Balanitaceae), Cassia sieberiana DC. (Fabaceae – Caesalpinioideae), Piliostigma reticulatum (DC.) Hochst. (Fabaceae – Caesalpinioideae) Tamarindus indica L. (Fabaceae – Caesalpinioideae), Daniellia oliveri (Rolfe) Hutch. & Dalziel (Fabaceae – Caesalpinioideae), Khaya senegalensis (Desr.) A.Juss. (Meliaceae) and Gymnosporia senegalensis (Lam.) Loes.) (Celastraceae).. Methodology: In this study, the total phenolic and flavonoid content of the aqueous extracts of the trunk bark of 10 plants were determined and their antioxidant activities by the DPPH and FRAP methods were evaluated. The link between phenolic compounds and antioxidant activity was sought through a regression curve. Results: Acacia nilotica had the best contents of total phenolics and flavonoids respectively with 21.28 ± 0.18 g ETA / 100 g DM and 0.207 ± 0.003 g EQ / 100 g DM. For the evaluation of antioxidant activity, Acacia nilotica also gave the best activities by the DPPH method with a percent inhibition of 1.08 ± 0.03 AAE and a reducing capacity of Fe3 + to Fe2 + of 0.107 ± 0.03 AAE. A strong correlation was found between FRAP and total phenolics (r2 = 0.9559). Conclusion: This study shows that all the plants used for the treatment of liver pathologies had an interesting antioxidant capacity but among these 07 plants had the best activities. In-depth studies on the anti-inflammatory and even hepatoprotective activity of these extracts would justify their use in traditional medicine.
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