国家土地地籍与国家空间数据基础设施信息交互的法律问题

D.Y. Kondratenko, V.P. Stanislavskiy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在乌克兰,土地改革的各个阶段正在与权力下放一起积极进行,在权力下放中,地方当局被授予权力和领土,以便在新成立的领土社区内进行管理。他们有机会充分处置自己的资源并决定自己的未来命运,确保控制和有效管理社区土地资源。在这种情况下,出现了关于这些土地领土状况的资料缺乏和支离破碎、具有明确规定的立法程序的登记制度的效率以及有关各方获取和使用资料的可利用机制等紧迫问题。此外,国家土地地籍簿和国家空间数据基础设施之间需要信息交互,因为这对领土社区的空间发展和国家地籍簿的功能都至关重要。考虑到乌克兰已通过的地方自治和领土权力改革概念,借鉴欧洲联盟国家在利用土地和财产资源以及空间发展方面的经验对整个乌克兰,特别是对组织领土共同体的运作特别重要。这些变化与乌克兰的欧洲一体化前景极为相关。与空间发展和土地关系有关的权力行使的变化、它们的碎片化和缺乏协调,极大地影响了建立国家空间数据基础设施和修改国家地籍地交互和更新国家地籍地的职能,以重新调整将提供土地地籍地籍和相关数据库管理的后台格式的需要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Legal issues of information interaction between the State Land Cadastre and the National Spatial Data Infrastructure
In Ukraine, the stages of land reform are actively being carried out in conjunction with the decentralization of power, within which local authorities have been granted powers and territories for management within newly formed territorial communities. They have been given the opportunity to fully dispose of their own resources and determine their future fate, ensuring control and effective management of community land resources.Under these circumstances, urgent issues arose regarding the lack and fragmentation of information about the state of these land territories, the efficiency of the registration system with a clearly defined legislative procedure, and an accessible mechanism for obtaining and using information for interested parties. Additionally, there is a need for information interaction between the State Land Cadastre and the National Spatial Data Infrastructure, as it is crucial for both the spatial development of territorial communities and the functioning of the State Geocadastre. Taking into account the adopted Concept of local self-governance and territorial power reforming in Ukraine, borrowing experience from European Union countries in the use of land and property resources, and spatial development is particularly important for Ukraine as a whole and especially for the organization of the functioning of territorial communities. These changes are extremely relevant in the context of Ukraine’s prospects for European integration. The changes in the exercise of powers related to spatial development and land relations, their fragmentation, and lack of coordination have significantly influenced the need to establish the National Spatial Data Infrastructure and amend the interaction and update the functioning of the State Geocadastre to reorient the back-office format, which will provide administration of the land cadastre and related databases.
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