《独行侠》电影中印第安人的表现:基因结构主义分析

Dyani Prades Pratiwi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

种族主义是美国黑暗历史的一部分。种族主义似乎从未得到解决。本文研究了《独行侠》电影中种族主义是如何被叙述的。作为基因结构主义的研究对象,《独行侠》电影从内在和外在两个方面进行了挖掘。乍一看,这部电影的特点是美国印第安人的角色,但有一个白人角色。考虑到美洲印第安人是拥有有色皮肤的美洲土著部落,这是矛盾的。因此,本文以这部电影为研究对象,着眼于社会建构,特别是关于印第安人的社会建构,它实际上是想要传达给更广泛的社区,并展示了这种建构的实证原因。研究结果表明,从本质上讲,约翰尼·德普(白人)饰演的托托这个角色与经济目的有关。作为一种大众文化,这部电影的制作是为了获得利润。选择约翰·德普是电影成功的一种策略,因为约翰尼·德普是拥有众多粉丝的顶级演员之一。用知名演员来塑造角色是取得电影成功的策略之一。此外,这部电影展示了印第安人是如何被一个新的形象重建的。白人和聪明的美国人是正面的刻板印象。这是非常矛盾的,考虑到印第安人是一个有负面刻板印象的群体。印第安人也是一个遭受很多歧视的少数民族,尤其是来自白人或欧裔美国人的歧视。综上所述,电影《独行侠》中对印第安人的刻板印象是由不同的刻板印象构成的,这表明白人(欧裔美国人)在社会阶层中一直占据着很高的地位。这部电影表明,如果印第安人的皮肤是无色的,他们可以在社会阶层中拥有同样的地位。这使得种族主义在这部电影中得以延续。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE REPRESENTATION OF NATIVE AMERICAN IN THE LONE RANGER FILM: A GENETIC STRUCTURALISM ANALYSIS
Racism is part of America's dark history. Racism seems to have never been resolved. This article examined how racism is narrated in The Lone Ranger Film. As genetic structuralism studies, The Lone Ranger film is exploited both intrinsically and extrinsically. At first glance, this film features American-Indian characters but with a white character. This is contradictory considering that American Indians are Native American tribes who have colored skin. Therefore, this film is used as an object of study to look at social construction, especially about Native Americans, which actually wants to be conveyed to the wider community, and the empirical reasons for this construction are shown. The research results showed that intrinsically, the character Tonto, played by Johnny Depp (a white), correlated to the economic purpose. As a mass culture, this film was produced to gain profits. choosing John Depp is a form of strategy to achieve the film's success because Johnny Depp is one of the top actors who has many fans. Portraying characters using well-known actors is one of the strategies for achieving the success of a film. Furthermore, this film showed how Native Americans are reconstructed by a new image. White and smart Americans are positive stereotypes. It is contradictive due to This is very contradictory considering that Native Americans are a group that has a negative stereotype. Native Americans are also a minority that experiences a lot of discrimination, especially from white or European-American groups. In conclusion, the stereotype of native Americans in the film Lone Ranger is constructed in different stereotypes showing how the whites (European-Americans) have always occupied a high position in the social strata. This film shows that Native Indians can have the same position in the social strata if their skin is colorless. This makes racism actually perpetuated through this film.
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