地质科学发现作为知识产权客体的法律规制的几个方面

U.I. Bornyak, M.-S.V. Melnyk
{"title":"地质科学发现作为知识产权客体的法律规制的几个方面","authors":"U.I. Bornyak, M.-S.V. Melnyk","doi":"10.24144/2788-6018.2023.04.19","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The article conducts research and analysis of the state of legislative regulation of intellectual property rights for scientific discovery in geology. The concept of intellectual property right and expediency to recognize scientific discovery as object of intellectual property right are considered. This takes into account the fact that, once a scientific discovery is made public, it becomes a public domain and can be freely used by any interested person. The legislative definition of the concept of «scientific discovery» and the list of geological discoveries, to which the norms of the Civil Code of Ukraine on scientific discovery do not apply, are resulted.The article shows an imperfect state of the question on possibility of protection of the right to scientific discovery and its protection due to absence of legislative regulation in this sphere. The author of the scientific discovery may give the discovery his name or a special name. The author’s right to scientific discovery is certified by a diploma. It is noted that authorship for scientific discovery requires legal regulation, because there is no certainty as to whether foreigners, stateless persons or only citizens of Ukraine can be the authors of a scientific discovery in Ukraine.It is noted that the current legislation of Ukraine does not regulate what activities can be carried out scientific discovery. To date, it has not been established whether scientific discoveries can only be made on the basis of experiments conducted in a laboratory or in the course of any other activity. It is noted that the legislation of Ukraine contains gaps in the regulation of the concept of «scientific discovery» in general and in the field of geology, including. Therefore, there is a need to develop a law that will regulate the protection of the right to scientific discovery, the detailed procedure for acquiring the right to scientific discovery, the list of subjects of the right to scientific discovery, an exhaustive or non-exhaustive list of activities in which scientific discovery can be made, as well as the regulation of relevant activities.","PeriodicalId":474211,"journal":{"name":"Analìtično-porìvnâlʹne pravoznavstvo","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Some aspects of legal regulation of scientific discovery in geology as an object of intellectual property\",\"authors\":\"U.I. Bornyak, M.-S.V. Melnyk\",\"doi\":\"10.24144/2788-6018.2023.04.19\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The article conducts research and analysis of the state of legislative regulation of intellectual property rights for scientific discovery in geology. The concept of intellectual property right and expediency to recognize scientific discovery as object of intellectual property right are considered. This takes into account the fact that, once a scientific discovery is made public, it becomes a public domain and can be freely used by any interested person. The legislative definition of the concept of «scientific discovery» and the list of geological discoveries, to which the norms of the Civil Code of Ukraine on scientific discovery do not apply, are resulted.The article shows an imperfect state of the question on possibility of protection of the right to scientific discovery and its protection due to absence of legislative regulation in this sphere. The author of the scientific discovery may give the discovery his name or a special name. The author’s right to scientific discovery is certified by a diploma. It is noted that authorship for scientific discovery requires legal regulation, because there is no certainty as to whether foreigners, stateless persons or only citizens of Ukraine can be the authors of a scientific discovery in Ukraine.It is noted that the current legislation of Ukraine does not regulate what activities can be carried out scientific discovery. To date, it has not been established whether scientific discoveries can only be made on the basis of experiments conducted in a laboratory or in the course of any other activity. It is noted that the legislation of Ukraine contains gaps in the regulation of the concept of «scientific discovery» in general and in the field of geology, including. Therefore, there is a need to develop a law that will regulate the protection of the right to scientific discovery, the detailed procedure for acquiring the right to scientific discovery, the list of subjects of the right to scientific discovery, an exhaustive or non-exhaustive list of activities in which scientific discovery can be made, as well as the regulation of relevant activities.\",\"PeriodicalId\":474211,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Analìtično-porìvnâlʹne pravoznavstvo\",\"volume\":\"5 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-09-14\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Analìtično-porìvnâlʹne pravoznavstvo\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2023.04.19\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Analìtično-porìvnâlʹne pravoznavstvo","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2023.04.19","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对地质科学发现知识产权立法规制的现状进行了研究和分析。对知识产权的概念和承认科学发现为知识产权客体的权宜之计进行了思考。这考虑到这样一个事实,即一旦科学发现被公开,它就成为一个公共领域,任何感兴趣的人都可以自由使用。对“科学发现”概念的立法定义和不适用《乌克兰民法典》关于科学发现的规范的地质发现清单得出了结论。文章认为,由于我国科学发现权保护的立法缺失,科学发现权保护的可能性及其保护问题尚不完善。科学发现的作者可以给这项发现取自己的名字或一个特殊的名字。作者的科学发现权由文凭证明。应当指出,科学发现的作者身份需要法律规定,因为不能确定外国人、无国籍人或只有乌克兰公民可以是乌克兰科学发现的作者。值得注意的是,乌克兰目前的立法没有规定哪些活动可以进行科学发现。迄今为止,还没有确定科学发现是否只能在实验室进行的实验或在任何其他活动的过程中取得。值得注意的是,乌克兰的立法在一般的“科学发现”概念和地质学领域,包括。因此,有必要制定一部法律,对科学发现权的保护、获得科学发现权的详细程序、科学发现权的主体清单、可以进行科学发现的活动的详尽或非详尽清单以及相关活动的管理进行规范。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Some aspects of legal regulation of scientific discovery in geology as an object of intellectual property
The article conducts research and analysis of the state of legislative regulation of intellectual property rights for scientific discovery in geology. The concept of intellectual property right and expediency to recognize scientific discovery as object of intellectual property right are considered. This takes into account the fact that, once a scientific discovery is made public, it becomes a public domain and can be freely used by any interested person. The legislative definition of the concept of «scientific discovery» and the list of geological discoveries, to which the norms of the Civil Code of Ukraine on scientific discovery do not apply, are resulted.The article shows an imperfect state of the question on possibility of protection of the right to scientific discovery and its protection due to absence of legislative regulation in this sphere. The author of the scientific discovery may give the discovery his name or a special name. The author’s right to scientific discovery is certified by a diploma. It is noted that authorship for scientific discovery requires legal regulation, because there is no certainty as to whether foreigners, stateless persons or only citizens of Ukraine can be the authors of a scientific discovery in Ukraine.It is noted that the current legislation of Ukraine does not regulate what activities can be carried out scientific discovery. To date, it has not been established whether scientific discoveries can only be made on the basis of experiments conducted in a laboratory or in the course of any other activity. It is noted that the legislation of Ukraine contains gaps in the regulation of the concept of «scientific discovery» in general and in the field of geology, including. Therefore, there is a need to develop a law that will regulate the protection of the right to scientific discovery, the detailed procedure for acquiring the right to scientific discovery, the list of subjects of the right to scientific discovery, an exhaustive or non-exhaustive list of activities in which scientific discovery can be made, as well as the regulation of relevant activities.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术官方微信