监督公务员遵守为其制定的法律限制的主体构成

Y.I. Shovkun
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的重点是公共服务机构是国家机器的一个组成部分,因此,国家行政的所有过程,包括控制,都延伸到它。后者确保公务员高质量地履行专业职责、纪律和合法性,也就是说,没有这些组成部分,公共服务和国家机构就不可能存在。监督公务员遵守为他们规定的法律限制,在形成一支高质量和专业的人才队伍方面起着重要作用。它确保接受诚实、认真和合格的雇员进入公共服务部门,并及时对其公务活动中消极性质的动态变化作出反应。报告指出,在检查公务员是否遵守反腐败立法规定的限制和是否遵守普遍公认的道德行为规范方面,管制发挥着同样重要的作用。除了国家对公务员遵守法律限制的控制外,后者也进行自我控制。换句话说,每个公务员都必须独立监督自己的职业活动和行为,特别是遵守反腐败限制和道德行为规范。在研究结束时,作者制定了一套控制公务员遵守为他们规定的法律限制的制度:乌克兰最高拉达(预防和打击腐败委员会)、乌克兰部长内阁、国家预防腐败机构、预防和侦查腐败的授权单位(授权人员)、公共行政机构、地方自治机构、公共协会和工会、中央执行机构和国家行政机构的公共理事会的领导;通过视听(地方和公共)、印刷和网络媒体、法人和自然人等领域的主题。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The subject composition of control over compliance by public servants with the legal restrictions established for them
The article focuses on the fact that the institution of public service is an integral element of the state apparatus, and as a result, all processes of state administration, including control, extend to it. The latter ensures high-quality performance of professional duties by public servants, discipline and legality, that is, those components without which the existence of public service and state bodies is impossible. Control over compliance by public servants with the legal restrictions established for them plays an important role in the formation of a high-quality and professional personnel corps. It ensures the acceptance of honest, conscientious and qualified employees into public service, as well as timely response to dynamic changes of a negative nature in their official activities.It is noted that control plays an equally important role when checking compliance by civil servants with restrictions stipulated by anti-corruption legislation and those related to compliance with generally recognized ethical norms of behavior. Along with state control over compliance with the legal restrictions set for them by public servants, the latter also exercise self-control. In other words, each of the public servants must independently monitor their professional activity and behavior, in particular, observe anti-corruption restrictions and ethical norms of behavior.At the end of the study, the author formulated a system of control over compliance by public servants with the legal restrictions set for them: the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine (Committee on the Prevention and Counteraction of Corruption), the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, the National Agency for the Prevention of Corruption, the Authorized Unit (authorized person) for the prevention and detection of corruption, the leadership of public administration bodies, local self-government bodies, public associations and unions, public councils at central executive bodies and state administrations, by subjects in the fields of audiovisual (local and public), print and online media, legal and natural persons).
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