通过针对具体国家的干预措施追求全面的商品化方案?欧盟医疗保健新经济治理处方(2009-2019)

IF 3.2 2区经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS

Socio-Economic Review Pub Date : 2023-10-26 DOI:10.1093/ser/mwad053

Sabina Stan, Roland Erne

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引用次数: 0

摘要

2008年金融危机后，欧盟(EU)引入了新经济治理(NEG)制度，使欧盟高管能够在迄今为止被屏蔽的社会政策领域进行更具强制性的干预。本研究评估了2009年至2019年德国、爱尔兰、意大利和罗马尼亚在医疗保健方面的NEG处方的政策取向，以及劳工运动采取反补贴行动的可能性。承认有组织的劳工在1945年后对解构医疗保健系统的贡献，我们询问NEG处方是否受到总体医疗保健商品化脚本的影响，因为这是跨国反运动的必要(尽管不是充分)条件。我们的分析表明，欧盟委员会和理事会针对具体国家的NEG处方遵循了总体商品化脚本，特别针对在卫生服务商品化方面落后的国家。因此，NEG代表了一种反向差异化一体化的情况，它为跨国反运动提供了机遇和挑战。

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Pursuing an overarching commodification script through country-specific interventions? The EU’s New Economic Governance prescriptions in healthcare (2009–2019)

Abstract After the 2008 financial crisis, the European Union (EU) introduced a New Economic Governance (NEG) regime, which enabled much more coercive interventions of EU executives in social policy areas hitherto shielded from them. This study assesses the policy orientation of their NEG prescriptions in healthcare for Germany, Ireland, Italy, and Romania from 2009 to 2019 and the potential for countervailing actions of labour movements. Acknowledging organized labour’s contribution to the making of decommodified healthcare systems after 1945, we ask if the NEG prescriptions were informed by an overarching healthcare commodification script, as this is a necessary (albeit not sufficient) condition for transnational counter-movements. Our analysis reveals that the country-specific NEG prescriptions of the European Commission and the Council followed an overarching commodification script, which especially targeted the countries that lagged behind in health service commodification. NEG thus represents a case of reversed differentiated integration, which provided both opportunities and challenges to transnational counter-movements.

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来源期刊

Socio-Economic Review Multiple-

CiteScore

6.80

自引率

10.80%

发文量

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