使用线性回归和指数平滑法进行原材料供应预测

Nardha Salsavira, Evi Yuliawati
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在制造业中发生的生产过程永远离不开生产计划和调度。这与公司的可持续性密切相关。生产目标或必须获得的供给量的不确定性经常成为一些公司的问题。生产计划和控制是解决这一问题的第一步,可以采取措施使生产过程与市场平衡。本研究旨在透过预测不稳定供应,协助生产管理排程作业。预测可以用线性回归和指数平滑来完成,使用POM QM作为软件辅助。计算结果表明,指数平滑法的预测效果优于线性回归法。从错误率测试的最低结果可以得出结论。错误率检验采用MAD(平均绝对偏差)、MSE(均方误差)和MAPE(平均绝对百分比误差)进行。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Peramalan Supply Bahan Baku Menggunakan Metode Regresi Linier dan Exponential Smoothing
Production process that happened in manufacturing industry will never be seperated from production planning and scheduling. This was closely related to sustainablity of company. Uncertainty of production targets or the amount of supply that must be obtained often becomes an issues in some companies. It can be solved with production planning and control as the first step that can be taken to make production process balanced with market. This research aims to facilitate production management in scheduling operations by forecasting erratic supply. Forecasting can be done with linear regression and exponential smoothing use POM QM as software assistance. Based on calculation result, exponential smoothing was an optimal method used for forecasting than linear regression. It can be concluded from the lowest result of the error rate test. Error rate test was done with MAD (Mean Absolute Deviation), MSE (Mean Square Error) and MAPE (Mean Absolute Percentage Error)
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