研究含氧化锌棉织物的自清洁性能

PHAN DUY-NAM, VU THI THAN THUONG, TRINH NGUYEN NHAT,, TUAN NGUYEN MINH, HA CAO HONG, LE MINH THANG
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本研究中,采用沉淀法成功合成了ZnO纳米粒子,并将其固定在棉织物上。含金属氧化物纳米颗粒的织物在紫外线照射下具有自清洁效果。利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)对制备的样品进行纳米结构检测。利用傅里叶变换红外(FT-IR)和能量色散x射线能谱(EDS)检测了改性前后织物的化学成分变化。经氧化锌纳米粒子改性后,棉织物再次表现出对各种化合物的吸附和分解性能。将亚甲基蓝(MB)和亚甲基橙(MO)染色剂引入棉织物中,在紫外线照射下使染料褪色并最终变色。紫外可见测量结果表明,溶液中色素的降解速度更快,染料浓度随时间的推移而降低。通过K/S值定量评价了MB和MO染色棉织物的自清洁能力随时间的变化,显示出良好的自清洁效果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
STUDY THE SELF-CLEANING ABILITY OF ZNO CONTAINED COTTON FABRICS
In this study, ZnO nanoparticles were successfully synthesized by the precipitation method, then immobilized onto cotton fabric. The metal oxide nanoparticle-contained fabric exhibits a self-cleaning effect under ultraviolet (UV) illumination. The nanostructure of the prepared samples was detected using Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) analysis. The chemical composition changes of the fabrics before and after the modification were detected using The Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) and Energy Dispersive X-ray Spectroscopy (EDS). After modification with ZnO nanoparticles, the cotton fabric exerted adsorption and decomposition properties again various chemical compounds. Stains of methylene blue (MB), and methylene orange (MO) were introduced into cotton fabric, under UV light, the dyes were faded and ultimately discolored. The degradation of pigments in the solution happened faster and was expressed by the concentration of dyes decreasing over time through UV-vis measurement results. The self-cleaning ability for MB and MO stained cotton fabrics is evaluated quantitatively over time through the K/S value, which showed a good self-cleaning effect.
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来源期刊
Vlakna a Textil
Vlakna a Textil Materials Science-Materials Science (miscellaneous)
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