El Houcine Rami, Elhoussine Azroul, Abdelkrim Barbara
{"title":"一类右侧具有权值和测度值的拟线性椭圆系统解的存在性","authors":"El Houcine Rami, Elhoussine Azroul, Abdelkrim Barbara","doi":"10.1007/s13370-023-01117-w","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Let <span>\\(\\Omega \\)</span> be an open bounded domain in <span>\\(I\\!\\!R^{n},\\)</span> we prove the existence of a solution <i>u</i> for the nonlinear elliptic system </p><div><div><span>$$\\begin{aligned} \\text{(QES) } \\left\\{ \\begin{array}{ll} -div\\sigma \\left( x,u\\left( x\\right) ,Du\\left( x\\right) \\right) = \\mu &{}\\quad \\text{ in } \\Omega \\\\ u = 0 &{}\\quad \\text{ on } \\partial \\Omega , \\end{array} \\right. \\end{aligned}$$</span></div><div>\n (0.1)\n </div></div><p>where <span>\\(\\mu \\)</span> is Radon measure on <span>\\(\\Omega \\)</span> with finite mass. In particular, we show that if the coercivity rate of <span>\\(\\sigma \\)</span> lies in the range <span>\\(]\\frac{s+1}{s},(\\frac{s+1}{s})(2-\\frac{1}{n})]\\)</span> with <span>\\(s\\in \\left( \\frac{n}{p}\\,\\ \\infty \\right) \\cap \\left( \\frac{1}{p-1}\\,\\ \\infty \\right) ,\\)</span> then <i>u</i> is approximately differentiable and the equation holds with <i>Du</i> replaced by <span>\\(\\text{ apDu }\\)</span>. The proof relies on an approximation of <span>\\(\\mu \\)</span> by smooth functions <span>\\(f_{k}\\)</span> and a compactness result for the corresponding solutions <span>\\(u_{k}.\\)</span> This follows from a detailed analysis of the Young measure <span>\\(\\{\\delta _{u}(x)\\otimes \\vartheta (x)\\}\\)</span> generated by the sequence <span>\\({(u_{k},Du_{k})}\\)</span>, and the div-curl type inequality <span>\\(\\langle \\vartheta (x),\\sigma (x,u,\\cdot )\\rangle \\le \\overline{\\sigma }(x)\\langle \\vartheta (x),\\cdot \\rangle \\)</span> for the weak limit <span>\\(\\overline{\\sigma }\\)</span> of the sequence.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46107,"journal":{"name":"Afrika Matematika","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9000,"publicationDate":"2023-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13370-023-01117-w.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Existence of solutions for some quasilinear elliptic system with weight and measure-valued right hand side\",\"authors\":\"El Houcine Rami, Elhoussine Azroul, Abdelkrim Barbara\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s13370-023-01117-w\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Let <span>\\\\(\\\\Omega \\\\)</span> be an open bounded domain in <span>\\\\(I\\\\!\\\\!R^{n},\\\\)</span> we prove the existence of a solution <i>u</i> for the nonlinear elliptic system </p><div><div><span>$$\\\\begin{aligned} \\\\text{(QES) } \\\\left\\\\{ \\\\begin{array}{ll} -div\\\\sigma \\\\left( x,u\\\\left( x\\\\right) ,Du\\\\left( x\\\\right) \\\\right) = \\\\mu &{}\\\\quad \\\\text{ in } \\\\Omega \\\\\\\\ u = 0 &{}\\\\quad \\\\text{ on } \\\\partial \\\\Omega , \\\\end{array} \\\\right. \\\\end{aligned}$$</span></div><div>\\n (0.1)\\n </div></div><p>where <span>\\\\(\\\\mu \\\\)</span> is Radon measure on <span>\\\\(\\\\Omega \\\\)</span> with finite mass. In particular, we show that if the coercivity rate of <span>\\\\(\\\\sigma \\\\)</span> lies in the range <span>\\\\(]\\\\frac{s+1}{s},(\\\\frac{s+1}{s})(2-\\\\frac{1}{n})]\\\\)</span> with <span>\\\\(s\\\\in \\\\left( \\\\frac{n}{p}\\\\,\\\\ \\\\infty \\\\right) \\\\cap \\\\left( \\\\frac{1}{p-1}\\\\,\\\\ \\\\infty \\\\right) ,\\\\)</span> then <i>u</i> is approximately differentiable and the equation holds with <i>Du</i> replaced by <span>\\\\(\\\\text{ apDu }\\\\)</span>. The proof relies on an approximation of <span>\\\\(\\\\mu \\\\)</span> by smooth functions <span>\\\\(f_{k}\\\\)</span> and a compactness result for the corresponding solutions <span>\\\\(u_{k}.\\\\)</span> This follows from a detailed analysis of the Young measure <span>\\\\(\\\\{\\\\delta _{u}(x)\\\\otimes \\\\vartheta (x)\\\\}\\\\)</span> generated by the sequence <span>\\\\({(u_{k},Du_{k})}\\\\)</span>, and the div-curl type inequality <span>\\\\(\\\\langle \\\\vartheta (x),\\\\sigma (x,u,\\\\cdot )\\\\rangle \\\\le \\\\overline{\\\\sigma }(x)\\\\langle \\\\vartheta (x),\\\\cdot \\\\rangle \\\\)</span> for the weak limit <span>\\\\(\\\\overline{\\\\sigma }\\\\)</span> of the sequence.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":46107,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Afrika Matematika\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-10-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s13370-023-01117-w.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Afrika Matematika\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13370-023-01117-w\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Afrika Matematika","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s13370-023-01117-w","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
where \(\mu \) is Radon measure on \(\Omega \) with finite mass. In particular, we show that if the coercivity rate of \(\sigma \) lies in the range \(]\frac{s+1}{s},(\frac{s+1}{s})(2-\frac{1}{n})]\) with \(s\in \left( \frac{n}{p}\,\ \infty \right) \cap \left( \frac{1}{p-1}\,\ \infty \right) ,\) then u is approximately differentiable and the equation holds with Du replaced by \(\text{ apDu }\). The proof relies on an approximation of \(\mu \) by smooth functions \(f_{k}\) and a compactness result for the corresponding solutions \(u_{k}.\) This follows from a detailed analysis of the Young measure \(\{\delta _{u}(x)\otimes \vartheta (x)\}\) generated by the sequence \({(u_{k},Du_{k})}\), and the div-curl type inequality \(\langle \vartheta (x),\sigma (x,u,\cdot )\rangle \le \overline{\sigma }(x)\langle \vartheta (x),\cdot \rangle \) for the weak limit \(\overline{\sigma }\) of the sequence.