基于前景检测的视频稳像方法及其在航天测控中的应用

L. Zhang, Chen Chen, Jinqian Tao, Zhaodun Huang, Hao Ding
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引用次数: 0

摘要

航空航天测控领域光学设备的输出视频容易出现由于操作人员手工操作不稳定而导致图像质量下降的问题。为了改进经典的基于运动估计的视频稳像算法,提出了一种基于前景检测的视频稳像算法。首先,采集基于发射中心历史图像的目标检测数据集并进行标记;其次,利用迁移学习和发射中心图像的先验知识,设计了一种基于yolo的火箭发射场景目标检测方法。然后,将目标检测方法引入到基于运动估计的视频稳像流水线中,利用目标检测进行前景检测,对跟踪的特征点进行滤波,减小背景区域运动引起的全局运动估计误差。从而避免了经典的基于运动估计的视频镇定方法中的误差镇定问题。实验表明,本文提出的视频稳像方法在主体和客体评价方面都取得了较好的稳像效果。本文对于探索深度学习与人工智能技术在航空航天测控领域的应用具有一定的参考意义。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A foreground detection based video stabilization method and its application in aerospace measurement and control
The output video of the optical equipment in the aerospace measurement and control field is prone to the problem of image quality degradation caused by the operator’s unstable manual operation. to improve the classical motion estimation based video stabilization algorithm, a novel video stabilization method based on foreground detection is proposed in this paper. Firstly, a object detection datasets based on historical images of the launch center is collected and labeled. Secondly, inspired by transfer learning and prior knowledge of the image in launch center, a YOLO-based object detection method for rocket launching scene is designed. Then, the object detection method is introduced into the motion estimation based video stabilization pipeline in which the object detection is used for foreground detection so the tracked feature points are filtered to reduce the global motion estimation error caused by the motion of the background area. Thus, the error stabilization problem in the classic motion estimation-based video stabilization method is avoided. Experiments show that the video stabilization method proposed in this paper achieved better image stabilization effect in subject and object evaluation. This paper has certain reference significance for exploring the application of deep learning and artificial intelligence technology in the field of aerospace measurement and control field.
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