印度尼西亚Banyumas Regency一家医疗中心早产儿胎龄与出生体重的相关性

Haryatiningsih Purwandari, Wastu Adi Mulyono
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引用次数: 1

摘要

前言:早产儿通常经历低出生体重。确定早产婴儿的胎龄和出生体重是预防子宫内发育迟缓和预防低体重儿的关键。目的:探讨早产儿胎龄与出生体重的关系。方法:一项观察性研究,从印度尼西亚Banyumas Regency的一家医疗中心的1级、2级和3级新生儿护理中选取46名妊娠少于37周的早产儿作为方便样本。使用自行设计的收集数据表从婴儿病历中检索数据。数据分析采用单变量Shapiro Wilk检验和Spearman Rank检验。结果:早产儿胎龄与出生体重呈中度正相关(r=。490, p= 0.01, n=46)。结论:延长早产儿妊娠期对出生体重的增加有一定的影响。这意味着卫生保健专业人员应该对母亲进行健康教育,以降低早产婴儿的高风险,降低低体重婴儿的风险
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Correlation Preterm Infants Gestational Age and Birth Weight at one Medical Center at Banyumas Regency Indonesia
Introduction: Preterm infants commonly experience with low birth weight. Identifying preterm infants’ gestational age and birth weight is pivotal to prevent intra uterine growth retardation and prevent case of LBW infants. Aims: To clarify the correlation between preterm infants’ gestational age and birth weight. Methods: An observational study involving a convenience samples of 46 preterm infants who were born less than 37 weeks gestation were taken from level 1, 2, and 3 neonatal care at one medical center at Banyumas Regency, Indonesia. Data were retrieved from infants’ medical record using a self-designed collection data sheet. Data were analyzed using univariate, Shapiro Wilk, and Spearman Rank test. Result: The preterm infants gestation age had moderate positive correlation with birthweight (r=.490, p= 0.01, n=46). Conclusion: Increasing the maturity of preterm infants’ gestation will effect on the increased of birth weight. It means that health care professional should give health education to mothers to reduce the high risk for preterm infants’ delivery and reduce the risk of LBW infants
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