全球化中的劳动视角

T. Palley
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引用次数: 0

摘要

劳动力全球化的观点认为当前的全球化结构是有问题的。劳动视角的主要特征是:(1)全球化正在伤害许多工薪家庭,并通过增加收入不平等加剧社会分化;(2)关于全球化净收益或净损失大小的争论没有抓住要点。这也不是一个阻止全球化的问题。相反,问题是全球化正在被错误地构建。(3)全球化本身并不能解释经济增长和收入分配所发生的变化,也不应孤立地看待全球化。相反,全球化应该被视为1980年后实施的新自由主义经济范式的核心要素。这意味着,关于全球化的辩论最终是关于改变经济范式的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Labor Perspective on Globalization
A labor perspective on globalization sees the current structure of globalization as problematic. The main features of a labor perspective are: (1) Globalization is hurting many working families and increasing social divisions by raising income inequality; (2) The debate over the size of net gains or losses from globalization misses the point. Nor is it an issue of stopping globalization. Instead, the issue is that globalization is being wrongly constructed. (3) Globalization alone does not explain what has been happening to growth and income distribution, and globalization should not be looked at in isolation. Instead, globalization should be seen as a core element in the neoliberal economic paradigm that has been implemented post-1980. That means the debate over globalization is ultimately about changing the economic paradigm.
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