与应对全球流行病和实现2030年议程的可持续解决办法有关的良好做法项目

E. Sturchio, M. Zanellato, P. Boccia
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2019冠状病毒病大流行强调了对当前粮食生产和消费系统稳健性进行深入审查的重要性。疫情引发的健康危机直接影响了全世界的生活习惯,包括粮食消费及其相关的粮食损失和浪费,主要是由于强制性的“待在家里”。减少FLW是实现可持续性的关键,也是最近欧盟“从农场到餐桌”(F2F)可持续食品战略的主要目标,该战略旨在建立公平、健康和环保的粮食系统。在此背景下,教统会将加强教育,宣传减少校园食物浪费的重要性。意大利项目:“食物浪费、消费者态度和行为:一个探索与消费者相关的食物浪费相关原因的项目,涉及意大利学校”(名为SPAIC),由卫生部、意大利国家卫生研究院和三所意大利高中开展(2016年至2020年)。SPAIC项目被联合国粮食及农业组织(粮农组织)选为欧洲和中亚地区实施粮食安全和营养政策的良好做法和经验教训。减少食物浪费是制定全球环境、道德和可持续粮食系统生产计划的关键因素。食物浪费发生在食物生产的各个阶段,从收获开始,通过制造和分配,最后消费,但食物浪费的最大贡献发生在发达国家的家中,令人惊讶。为了减少与消费者有关的食物浪费,有必要清楚地了解影响与食物浪费有关的消费者观念和行为的因素。该项目以食物消费为重点,探讨家庭层面产生食物浪费的原因,以克服食物浪费行为。然后,目的是指出通过学生负责任的参与设计预防措施的选择。©2021,Avestia Publishing。版权所有。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Good Practice Project Related To Sustainable Solutions to Address the Global Pandemic and Achieve Agenda 2030
The COVID-19 pandemic has stressed the relevance of performing a deep review regarding the robustness of current food production and consumption systems. The health crisis derived from the outbreak has directly influenced lifestyle habits throughout the planet, including food consumption and its related food loss and waste (FLW) generation, mainly by the compulsory "staying home”. The reduction of FLW is a key to achieving sustainability, and more recently a main objective of the EU Farm to Fork (F2F) strategy for sustainable food, which aims at making food systems fair, healthy and environmentally-friendly. In this context, EC will strengthen educational messages on the importance of reducing food waste within school. Italian Project: "Food waste, consumer attitudes and behaviour: a project exploring the reasons linked to consumer-related food waste, involving Italian schools” (named SPAIC), was carried out by Ministry of Health, INAIL and three Italian high schools (from 2016 to 2020). SPAIC project was chosen by Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) as good practice and lesson on food security and nutrition policy implementation in Europe and Central Asia region. Reducing the amount of wasted food is a key element in developing programs of global environmental, ethical and sustainable food system production. Food waste occurs at all stages of the food production, starting from harvesting, through manufacturing and distributing and finally consumption, but the largest contribution to food waste occurs surprisingly at home in the developed countries. To reduce consumer-related food waste, it is necessary to have a clear understanding of the factors influencing food waste-related consumer perceptions and behaviours. The Project focused on the food consumption to explore the reasons of food waste production at family level in order to overcome food-wasting behaviour. Then, the aim was to point out options to design prevention measures by the responsible involvement of the students. © 2021, Avestia Publishing. All rights reserved.
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