格鲁吉亚的系统思维和阿片类药物流行病

B. Manteuffel, L. Alderman, J. Branscomb, K. Minyard
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引用次数: 1

摘要

公共卫生中的系统思维是一种分析方法,它以广泛的视角看待卫生问题或挑战,并在该问题的更大背景下考虑相互关联的部分和依赖关系。系统思维描述了相互关联的因素,这些因素结合在一起,导致了从业人员在日常工作中面临的许多复杂的公共卫生挑战。系统思维的关键在于,要真正解决公共卫生问题,必须理解并改变系统产生和维持该问题的方式。仅仅改变系统的一部分可能会对整体结果产生不完全的(甚至是不利的)影响。对阿片类药物流行的系统思考方法涉及理解解决系统的各种组成部分和结构的因素组合是有必要在地方,州和国家层面遏制阿片类药物滥用和成瘾趋势的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Systems Thinking and the Opioid Epidemic in Georgia
Systems thinking in public health is an analytic approach that takes a broad perspective to a health issue or challenge and considers the interrelated pieces and dependencies at play within the larger context of that issue. Systems thinking describes the interconnected factors that combine to contribute to many of the complex public health challenges practitioners face in their day-to-day work. Key to systems thinking is the idea that to truly solve a public health problem, one must understand and change the way the system works to create and sustain that problem. Changing just one part of a system can have incomplete (or even adverse) effects on overall outcomes. A systems thinking approach to the opioid epidemic involves understanding that a combination of factors that address various components and structures of the system is warranted to curb opioid misuse and addiction trends at the local, state, and national levels.
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