采收和采收后管理措施对咖啡品质的影响

Mesfin Haile, W. Kang
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引用次数: 22

摘要

咖啡是世界上最重要的农产品之一。咖啡的品质与采收前和采收后的管理活动有关。从选择最好的咖啡品种种植到最后的咖啡饮品制备,每一步都决定着拔罐的质量。咖啡的整体品质受各种因素的影响,这些因素涉及到物理化学性质和感官属性的变化,包括收获后的操作。采后加工活动约占绿咖啡豆质量的60%。收获后的操作包括制浆、加工、干燥、去壳、清洗、分选、分级、储存、焙烧、研磨和拔罐。这一章包括咖啡的采收和采收后的操作以及它们对咖啡品质的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Harvest and Post-Harvest Management Practices’ Impact on Coffee Quality
Coffee is one of the most important agricultural commodities in the world. The coffee quality is associated with pre-harvest and post-harvest management activities. Each step starting from selecting the best coffee variety for plantation until the final coffee drink preparation determines the cupping quality. The overall coffee quality influenced by the factors which involve in changes the physicochemical properties and sensorial attributes, including the post-harvest operations. The postharvest processing activities contribute about 60% of the quality of green coffee beans. The post-harvest operations include pulping, processing, drying, hulling, cleaning, sorting, grading, storage, roasting, grinding, and cupping. This chapter comprises the harvest and post-harvest operations of coffee and their impacts on coffee quality.
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