飓风灾害后波多黎各中部农业资产的视觉空间清单以促进可持续区域发展

Kasey Weingarten, Katja Brundiers, Patrick J. Holladay, P. Méndez-Lázaro, Connor, Y. H. Wu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2017年飓风María过后,波多黎各一直在努力应对。特别是,由于高度脆弱性和政府未能到达偏远社区,波多黎各的农村城市受到严重影响。由于这一斗争,乌图瓦多、西莱斯、佛罗里达和Jayuya的市政当局认识到需要一种系统级的方法来提高对未来灾害的抵御能力。农业旅游业的发展是一个通过收入多样化、增加储蓄和粮食安全来增强社会生态复原力的机会。然而,首先必须通过绘制现有旅游基础设施的地图,确定该地区的能力、限制和机会。空间上明确的文件通过提供现有资源,从地理上展示农业旅游的现状,突出提高可持续性和复原力的机会,支持可持续农业旅游的发展。本文在空间上代表了与美食、住宿、农场和景点相关的旅游产品的现状,这些旅游产品构成了波多黎各乌图多、西莱斯、佛罗里达州和Jayuya市农业旅游的基础。通过三个步骤实现了空间表示:盘点旅游资产,通过谷歌地图将这些资产可视化,并利用ArcGIS故事地图的功能,探索它们对区域范围内系统可持续农业旅游发展战略的贡献。该清单对可用旅游资源的数量和种类进行了分类,谷歌地图可视化地展示了这些资源,ArcGIS故事地图综合了供利益相关者利用的发现,利用农业旅游发展来提高社会生态弹性。本文概述了旅游资源的空间地图,为决策者、农民和游客提供了工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Visual-Spatial Inventory of Agritourism Assets in Central Puerto Rico to Leverage Sustainable Regional Development after the Hurricane Disaster
: Puerto Rico’s struggled to respond in the aftermath of Hurricane María in 2017. In particular, the rural municipalities of Puerto Rico were severely impacted due to high levels of vulnerability and government failure to reach remote communities. Due to this struggle, the municipalities of Utuado, Ciales, Florida and Jayuya identified a need for a systems-level approach to develop resilience to future disasters. The development of agritourism is an opportunity to increase social-ecological resilience through income diversification, increased savings, and food security. However, it is first essential to identify the region’s capacities, limitations, and opportunities through mapping existing tourism infrastructure. Spatially explicit documentation supports the development of sustainable agritourism through providing access to existing resources, geographically displaying the current state of agritourism and highlighting opportunities for enhancing sustainability and resilience. This paper spatially represents the current state of tourism offerings related to gastronomy, accommodations, farms, and attractions that build the foundation of agritourism in Utuado, Ciales, Florida and Jayuya municipalities in Puerto Rico. Three steps led to the spatial representation: inventorying tourism assets, visualizing these assets through Google Maps, and exploring their contribution to a region-wide, systematic sustainable agritourism development strategy, using the functionalities of ArcGIS Storymap. The inventory, catalogs the number and variety of tourism resources available, the Google Maps visually displays those resources, and the ArcGIS Storymap synthesizes findings to be utilized by stakeholders, leveraging agritourism development to increase social-ecological resilience. This paper outlines the spatial maps of tourism resources and provides tools for decision makers, farmers, and tourists.
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