逻辑和认知神经科学中的意识

A. Pietarinen
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引用次数: 3

摘要

认知神经科学为认知、对象识别、记忆和一般信息检索中的内隐和外显信息处理等概念提供了重要的见解。更重要的是,神经科学将意识的概念带到了最前沿。人类的知识。然而,意识的逻辑反映和隐性/显性区别基本上仍然是未知的。为了改善这种情况,我们在情态语言中引入了与意识的实际实验方面相关的认知动机逻辑运算符。它们的语义是通过将逻辑意识建立在可能世界的动态结构上而得到的。我们表明,许多神经功能障碍的神经科学发现可以作出贡献的逻辑水平的调查。特别是,对盲视、单侧忽视、面孔失认症、内隐记忆等大脑和认知障碍的实验结果丰富了意识的逻辑。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Awareness in logic and cognitive neuroscience
Cognitive neuroscience has provided important insights into the notions like implicit versus explicit information processing in perception, object identification, memory, and general information retrieval. Even more topically, neuroscience has brought the notion of awareness in the forefront. of human knowledge. Yet the logical reflections of awareness and the implicit/explicit distinction have remained by and large uncharted. To improve on this situation, we introduce cognitively motivated logical operators related to actual experimental aspects of awareness into the modal language. Their semantics is given by grounding logical senses of awareness on a dynamic structure of possible worlds. We show that many neuroscientific findings on neural dysfunctions can be made to contribute to the logical level of investigation. In particular, the logics of awareness are enriched by experimental findings on brain and cognitive disorders such as blindsight, unilateral neglect, prosopagnosia, and implicit memory.
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