电气安全工作控制流程及ISM

R. Spang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

电气安全势在必行,安全管理体系是实现安全的手段。安全管理系统,综合安全管理(ISM)是一个正式的和经过验证的系统,用于安全执行工作活动。ISM可以应用到工作控制过程中,并通过其指导原则和核心功能来构建电气安全计划。电气安全工作控制流程有两个组件需要成功实施,一个是基于NFPA 70E的电气安全程序,另一个是基于ISM的工作控制流程。电气安全计划实施了ISM的七项指导原则和五项核心功能,提供了一个明确定义和文件支持的过程,以保证工人的安全。指导原则是:1。2.安全一线管理责任;明确角色和职责;能力与职责相称;平衡优先级;安全标准和要求的识别,6。针对正在进行的工作量身定制的危害控制业务授权。其核心功能是:1。定义工作范围;分析危害;开发和实施危害控制;5.在控制范围内执行工作。提供反馈和持续改进。电气安全计划实施了基于ISM的工作控制过程,认可员工积极参与该过程,并赋予工人对其安全的所有权。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Electrical safety work control process and ISM
Electrical Safety is imperative and a safety management system is a means to implement it. The safety management system, Integrated Safety Management (ISM) is a formal and proven system for the safe execution of work activities. ISM can be implemented into a work control process and can structure an electrical safety program through its Guiding Principles and Core Functions. An electrical safety work control process has two components which need to be implemented for success, an NFPA 70E based electrical safety program and ISM based work control process. An electrical safety program which implements the ISM seven Guiding Principles and five Core Functions gives a well-defined and document supported process to keep workers safe. The Guiding Principles are: 1. Line Management Responsibility for Safety, 2. Clear Roles and Responsibilities, 3. Competence commensurate with Responsibilities, 4.Balanced Priorities, 5. Identification of Safety Standards and Requirements, 6. Hazard Controls Tailored to Work Being Performed 7.Operations Authorization. The core functions are: 1. Define the Scope of Work, 2. Analyze the Hazards, 3. Develop and Implement Hazard Controls, 4. Perform Work within Controls, 5. Provide Feedback and Continuous Improvement. An electrical safety program which implements a work control process based on ISM endorses the employees as active participates in the process and gives the workers ownership in their safety.
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